Rational string topology

Yves Félix; Jean-Claude Thomas; Micheline Vigué-Poirrier

Displaying similar documents to “Rational string topology”

Rational BV-algebra in string topology

Yves Félix, Jean-Claude Thomas (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be a 1-connected closed manifold of dimension $m$ and $L M$ be the space of free loops on $M$ . M.Chas and D.Sullivan defined a structure of BV-algebra on the singular homology of $L M$ , $H_{*} (L M; k)$ . When the ring of coefficients is a field of characteristic zero, we prove that there exists a BV-algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology $H H^{*} (C^{*} (M); C^{*} (M))$ which extends the canonical structure of Gerstenhaber algebra. We construct then an isomorphism of BV-algebras between $H H^{*} (C^{*} (M); C^{*} (M))$ and the shifted homology $H_{* + m} (L M; k)$ . We also prove...

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Hochschild cohomology

Luc Menichi (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be any compact simply-connected oriented $d$ -dimensional smooth manifold and let $𝔽$ be any field. We show that the Gerstenhaber algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology on the singular cochains of $M$ , $H H^{*} (S^{*} (M), S^{*} (M))$ , extends to a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. Such Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra was conjectured to exist and is expected to be isomorphic to the Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on the free loop space homology on $M$ , $H_{* + d} (L M)$ introduced by Chas and Sullivan. We also show that the negative cyclic...

Hochschild (co)homology of Yoneda algebras of reconstruction algebras of type $𝐀_{1}$

Bo Hou, Yanhong Guo (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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The reconstruction algebra is a generalization of the preprojective algebra, and plays important roles in algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. We consider the homological property of this class of algebras by calculating the Hochschild homology and Hochschild cohomology. Let $Λ_{t}$ be the Yoneda algebra of a reconstruction algebra of type $𝐀_{1}$ over a field $. I n t h i s p a p e r, a m i n i m a l p r o j e c t i v e b i m o d u l e r e s o l u t i o n o f$ t $i s c o n s t r u c t e d, a n d t h e$ -dimensions of all Hochschild homology and cohomology groups of $Λ_{t}$ are calculated explicitly.

Noncommutative Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence and the Heegaard Floer homology of double covers

Robert Lipshitz, David Treumann (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $A$ be a dg algebra over $𝔽_{2}$ and let $M$ be a dg $A$ -bimodule. We show that under certain technical hypotheses on $A$ , a noncommutative analog of the Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence starts at the Hochschild homology of the derived tensor product $M \otimes_{A}^{L} M$ and converges to the Hochschild homology of $M$ . We apply this result to bordered Heegaard Floer theory, giving spectral sequences associated to Heegaard Floer homology groups of certain branched and unbranched double covers.

Injective comodules and Landweber exact homology theories

Mark Hovey (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We classify the indecomposable injective E(n)⁎E(n)-comodules, where E(n) is the Johnson-Wilson homology theory. They are suspensions of the $J_{n, r} = E (n) ⁎ (M_{r} E (r))$ , where 0 ≤ r ≤ n, with the endomorphism ring of $J_{n, r}$ being $\hat{E (r)} * \hat{E (r)}$ , where $\hat{E (r)}$ denotes the completion of E(r).

The Salvetti complex and the little cubes

Dai Tamaki (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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For a real central arrangement $𝒜$ , Salvetti introduced a construction of a finite complex Sal $(𝒜)$ which is homotopy equivalent to the complement of the complexified arrangement in [Sal87]. For the braid arrangement $𝒜_{k - 1}$ , the Salvetti complex Sal $(𝒜_{k - 1})$ serves as a good combinatorial model for the homotopy type of the configuration space $F (ℂ, k)$ of $k$ points in $C$ , which is homotopy equivalent to the space $C_{2} (k)$ of k little $2$ -cubes. Motivated by the importance of little cubes in homotopy theory, especially in...

A note on singular homology groups of infinite products of compacta

Kazuhiro Kawamura (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let n be an integer with n ≥ 2 and $X_{i}$ be an infinite collection of (n-1)-connected continua. We compare the homotopy groups of $Σ (\prod_{i} X_{i})$ with those of $\prod_{i} Σ X_{i}$ (Σ denotes the unreduced suspension) via the Freudenthal Suspension Theorem. An application to homology groups of the countable product of the n(≥ 2)-sphere is given.

A Künneth formula in topological homology and its applications to the simplicial cohomology of $ℓ ¹ (ℤ ₊^{k})$

F. Gourdeau, Z. A. Lykova, M. C. White (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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We establish a Künneth formula for some chain complexes in the categories of Fréchet and Banach spaces. We consider a complex of Banach spaces and continuous boundary maps dₙ with closed ranges and prove that Hⁿ(’) ≅ Hₙ()’, where Hₙ()’ is the dual space of the homology group of and Hⁿ(’) is the cohomology group of the dual complex ’. A Künneth formula for chain complexes of nuclear Fréchet spaces and continuous boundary maps with closed ranges is also obtained. This enables us to describe...

Topology of Fatou components for endomorphisms of $ℂ ℙ^{k}$ : linking with the Green’s current

Suzanne Lynch Hruska, Roland K. W. Roeder (2010)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Little is known about the global topology of the Fatou set U(f) for holomorphic endomorphisms $f : ℂ ℙ^{k} \to ℂ ℙ^{k}$ , when k >1. Classical theory describes U(f) as the complement in $ℂ ℙ^{k}$ of the support of a dynamically defined closed positive (1,1) current. Given any closed positive (1,1) current S on $ℂ ℙ^{k}$ , we give a definition of linking number between closed loops in $ℂ ℙ^{k} ∖ s u p p S$ and the current S. It has the property that if lk(γ,S) ≠ 0, then γ represents a non-trivial homology element in $H ₁ (ℂ ℙ^{k} ∖ s u p p S)$ . As an application, we use...

Noetherian loop spaces

Natàlia Castellana, Juan Crespo, Jérôme Scherer (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The class of loop spaces of which the mod $p$ cohomology is Noetherian is much larger than the class of $p$ -compact groups (for which the mod $p$ cohomology is required to be finite). It contains Eilenberg–Mac Lane spaces such as $ℂ P^{\infty}$ and 3-connected covers of compact Lie groups. We study the cohomology of the classifying space $B X$ of such an object and prove it is as small as expected, that is, comparable to that of $B ℂ P^{\infty}$ . We also show that $B$ X differs basically from the classifying space of a $p$ -compact...

Homotopy decompositions of orbit spaces and the Webb conjecture

Jolanta Słomińska (2001)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let p be a prime number. We prove that if G is a compact Lie group with a non-trivial p-subgroup, then the orbit space $(B_{p} (G)) / G$ of the classifying space of the category associated to the G-poset $_{p} (G)$ of all non-trivial elementary abelian p-subgroups of G is contractible. This gives, for every G-CW-complex X each of whose isotropy groups contains a non-trivial p-subgroup, a decomposition of X/G as a homotopy colimit of the functor $X^{E ₙ} / (N E ₀ \cap . . . \cap N E ₙ)$ defined over the poset $(s d_{p} (G)) / G$ , where sd is the barycentric subdivision....

Rabinowitz Floer homology and symplectic homology

Kai Cieliebak, Urs Frauenfelder, Alexandru Oancea (2010)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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The first two authors have recently defined Rabinowitz Floer homology groups $R F H_{*} (M, W)$ associated to a separating exact embedding of a contact manifold $(M, ξ)$ into a symplectic manifold $(W, ω)$ . These depend only on the bounded component $V$ of $W ∖ M$ . We construct a long exact sequence in which symplectic cohomology of $V$ maps to symplectic homology of $V$ , which in turn maps to Rabinowitz Floer homology $R F H_{*} (M, W)$ , which then maps to symplectic cohomology of $V$ . We compute $R F H_{*} (S T^{*} L, T^{*} L)$ , where $S T^{*} L$ is the unit cosphere bundle of a closed...

Algebraic $K$ -theory of the first Morava $K$ -theory

Christian Ausoni, John Rognes (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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For a prime $p \geq 5$ , we compute the algebraic $K$ -theory modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ of the mod $p$ Adams summand, using topological cyclic homology. On the way, we evaluate its modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ topological Hochschild homology. Using a localization sequence, we also compute the $K$ -theory modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ of the first Morava $K$ -theory.

Homology of origamis with symmetries

Carlos Matheus, Jean-Christophe Yoccoz, David Zmiaikou (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Given an origami (square-tiled surface) $M$ with automorphism group $Γ$ , we compute the decomposition of the first homology group of $M$ into isotypic $Γ$ -submodules. Through the action of the affine group of $M$ on the homology group, we deduce some consequences for the multiplicities of the Lyapunov exponents of the Kontsevich-Zorich cocycle. We also construct and study several families of interesting origamis illustrating our results.

Cohomology $C_{\infty}$ -algebra and rational homotopy type

Tornike Kadeishvili (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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In the rational cohomology of a 1-connected space a structure of $C_{\infty}$ -algebra is constructed and it is shown that this object determines the rational homotopy type.

Nonassociative triples in involutory loops and in loops of small order

Aleš Drápal, Jan Hora (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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A loop of order $n$ possesses at least $3 n^{2} - 3 n + 1$ associative triples. However, no loop of order $n > 1$ that achieves this bound seems to be known. If the loop is involutory, then it possesses at least $3 n^{2} - 2 n$ associative triples. Involutory loops with $3 n^{2} - 2 n$ associative triples can be obtained by prolongation of certain maximally nonassociative quasigroups whenever $n - 1$ is a prime greater than or equal to $13$ or $n - 1 = p^{2 k}$ , $p$ an odd prime. For orders $n \leq 9$ the minimum number of associative triples is reported for both general...

Unstable homotopy invariance for finite fields

Kevin P. Knudson (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove that if k is a finite field with $p^{d}$ elements, then the natural map $H_{i} (G L ₙ (k), ℤ) \to H_{i} (G L ₙ (k [t]), ℤ)$ is an isomorphism for 0 ≤ i < d(p-1) and for all n.

Torus embeddings, polyhedra, k*-actions and homology

Jerzy Jurkiewicz

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CONTENTSIntroduction..............................................................................................51. General torus embeddings...................................................................7 1.1. Sets of subrings..............................................................................7 1.2. Complex of cones and torus embeddings. Basic properties and notation...............8 1.3. Jets of 1-p.s. at 0...........................................................................12 1.4....

Automorphic loops and metabelian groups

Mark Greer, Lee Raney (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Given a uniquely 2-divisible group $G$ , we study a commutative loop $(G, \circ)$ which arises as a result of a construction in “Engelsche elemente noetherscher gruppen” (1957) by R. Baer. We investigate some general properties and applications of “ $\circ$ ” and determine a necessary and sufficient condition on $G$ in order for $(G, \circ)$ to be Moufang. In “A class of loops categorically isomorphic to Bruck loops of odd order” (2014) by M. Greer, it is conjectured that $G$ is metabelian if and only if $(G, \circ)$ is an automorphic...

A Riemann-Roch theorem for dg algebras

François Petit (2013)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Given a smooth proper dg algebra $A$ , a perfect dg $A$ -module $M$ and an endomorphism $f$ of $M$ , we define the Hochschild class of the pair $(M, f)$ with values in the Hochschild homology of the algebra $A$ . Our main result is a Riemann-Roch type formula involving the convolution of two such Hochschild classes.

The centre of a Steiner loop and the maxi-Pasch problem

Andrew R. Kozlik (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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A binary operation “ $\cdot$ ” which satisfies the identities $x \cdot e = x$ , $x \cdot x = e$ , $(x \cdot y) \cdot x = y$ and $x \cdot y = y \cdot x$ is called a Steiner loop. This paper revisits the proof of the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a Steiner loop of order $n$ with centre of order $m$ and discusses the connection of this problem to the question of the maximum number of Pasch configurations which can occur in a Steiner triple system (STS) of a given order. An STS which attains this maximum for a given order is said to be . We show that...

Moufang loops of order coprime to three that cyclically extend groups of dihedral type

Aleš Drápal (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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This paper completely solves the isomorphism problem for Moufang loops $Q = G C$ where $G ⊴ Q$ is a noncommutative group with cyclic subgroup of index two and $| Z (G) | \leq 2$ , $C$ is cyclic, $G \cap C = 1$ , and $Q$ is finite of order coprime to three.