Cauchy-Poisson transform and polynomial inequalities

Mirosław Baran

Displaying similar documents to “Cauchy-Poisson transform and polynomial inequalities”

Prolongation of Poisson $2$ -form on Weil bundles

Norbert Mahoungou Moukala, Basile Guy Richard Bossoto (2016)

Archivum Mathematicum

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In this paper, $M$ denotes a smooth manifold of dimension $n$ , $A$ a Weil algebra and $M^{A}$ the associated Weil bundle. When $(M, ω_{M})$ is a Poisson manifold with $2$ -form $ω_{M}$ , we construct the $2$ -Poisson form $ω_{M^{A}}^{A}$ , prolongation on $M^{A}$ of the $2$ -Poisson form $ω_{M}$ . We give a necessary and sufficient condition for that $M^{A}$ be an $A$ -Poisson manifold.

Canonical Poisson-Nijenhuis structures on higher order tangent bundles

P. M. Kouotchop Wamba (2014)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let M be a smooth manifold of dimension m>0, and denote by $S_{c a n}$ the canonical Nijenhuis tensor on TM. Let Π be a Poisson bivector on M and $Π^{T}$ the complete lift of Π on TM. In a previous paper, we have shown that $(T M, Π^{T}, S_{c a n})$ is a Poisson-Nijenhuis manifold. Recently, the higher order tangent lifts of Poisson manifolds from M to $T^{r} M$ have been studied and some properties were given. Furthermore, the canonical Nijenhuis tensors on $T^{A} M$ are described by A. Cabras and I. Kolář [Arch. Math. (Brno) 38 (2002),...

Poisson's equation and characterizations of reflexivity of Banach spaces

Vladimir P. Fonf, Michael Lin, Przemysław Wojtaszczyk (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let X be a Banach space with a basis. We prove that X is reflexive if and only if every power-bounded linear operator T satisfies Browder’s equality $x \in X : s u p_{n} | | \sum_{k = 1}^{n} T^{k} x | | < \infty$ = (I-T)X $.$ We then deduce that X (with a basis) is reflexive if and only if every strongly continuous bounded semigroup $T_{t} : t \geq 0$ with generator A satisfies $A X = x \in X : s u p_{s > 0} | | \int_{0}^{s} T_{t} x d t | | < \infty$ . The range (I-T)X (respectively, AX for continuous time) is the space of x ∈ X for which Poisson’s equation (I-T)y = x (Ay = x in continuous time) has a solution y ∈ X; the above equalities...

On the global regularity of subcritical Euler–Poisson equations with pressure

Eitan Tadmor, Dongming Wei (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove that the one-dimensional Euler–Poisson system driven by the Poisson forcing together with the usual $γ$ -law pressure, $γ \geq 1$ , admits global solutions for a large class of initial data. Thus, the Poisson forcing regularizes the generic finite-time breakdown in the $2 \times 2$ $p$ -system. Global regularity is shown to depend on whether or not the initial configuration of the Riemann invariants and density crosses an intrinsic critical threshold.

Comparison of solutions and successive approximations in the theory of the equation $\partial^{2} z / \partial x \partial y = f (x, y, z, \partial z / \partial x, \partial z / \partial y)$

J. Kisyński, A. Pelczar

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CONTENTSIntroduction........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5I. THE CAUCHY-DARBOUX PROBLEM IN FUNCTION CLASSES $C^{1}' * (Δ_{a, b}; E)$ AND $L_{1}^{1, *} (Δ_{a, b}; E)$ ......................... 71. Basic function classes ......................................................................................................................................................................................

One-parameter contractions of Lie-Poisson brackets

Oksana Yakimova (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider contractions of Lie and Poisson algebras and the behaviour of their centres under contractions. A polynomial Poisson algebra $𝒜 = 𝕂 [𝔸^{n}]$ is said to be of Kostant type, if its centre $Z (𝒜)$ is freely generated by homogeneous polynomials $F_{1}, ..., F_{r}$ such that they give Kostant’s regularity criterion on $𝔸^{n} (d_{x} F_{i}$ are linear independent if and only if the Poisson tensor has the maximal rank at $x$ ). If the initial Poisson algebra is of Kostant type and $F_{i}$ satisfy a certain degree-equality, then the contraction...

Involutivity of truncated microsupports

Masaki Kashiwara, Térésa Monteiro Fernandes, Pierre Schapira (2003)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Using a result of J.-M. Bony, we prove the weak involutivity of truncated microsupports. More precisely, given a sheaf $F$ on a real manifold and $k \in ℤ$ , if two functions vanish on ${SS}_{k} (F)$ , then so does their Poisson bracket.

Noncommutative del Pezzo surfaces and Calabi-Yau algebras

Pavel Etingof, Victor Ginzburg (2010)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The hypersurface in $ℂ^{3}$ with an isolated quasi-homogeneous elliptic singularity of type ${\tilde{E}}_{r}, r = 6, 7, 8$ , has a natural Poisson structure. We show that the family of del Pezzo surfaces of the corresponding type $E_{r}$ provides a semiuniversal Poisson deformation of that Poisson structure. We also construct a deformation-quantization of the coordinate ring of such a del Pezzo surface. To this end, we first deform the polynomial algebra $ℂ [x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$ to a noncommutative algebra with generators $x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}$ and the following 3 relations...

On a modification of the Poisson integral operator

Dariusz Partyka (2011)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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Given a quasisymmetric automorphism $γ$ of the unit circle $𝕋$ we define and study a modification $P_{γ}$ of the classical Poisson integral operator in the case of the unit disk $𝔻$ . The modification is done by means of the generalized Fourier coefficients of $γ$ . For a Lebesgue’s integrable complexvalued function $f$ on $𝕋$ , $P_{γ} [f]$ is a complex-valued harmonic function in $𝔻$ and it coincides with the classical Poisson integral of $f$ provided $γ$ is the identity mapping on $𝕋$ . Our considerations are motivated by...

GCD sums from Poisson integrals and systems of dilated functions

Christoph Aistleitner, István Berkes, Kristian Seip (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Upper bounds for GCD sums of the form $\sum_{k, ℓ = 1}^{N} \frac{{(\gcd (n_{k}, n_{ℓ}))}^{2 α}}{{(n_{k} n_{ℓ})}^{α}}$ are established, where ${(n_{k})}_{1 \leq k \leq N}$ is any sequence of distinct positive integers and $0 < α \leq 1$ ; the estimate for $α = 1 / 2$ solves in particular a problem of Dyer and Harman from 1986, and the estimates are optimal except possibly for $α = 1 / 2$ . The method of proof is based on identifying the sum as a certain Poisson integral on a polydisc; as a byproduct, estimates for the largest eigenvalues of the associated GCD matrices are also found. The bounds for such GCD sums are used to...

Eigenfunctions of the Laplace Operators for a Building of Type $\widetilde{G}_{2}$

A. M. Mantero, A. Zappa (2009)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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Let $\Delta$ be thick affine building of type $\widetilde{G}_{2}$ the Laplace operators of $\Delta$ ; associated with a pair $(y_{1},y_{2})$ ; is the Poisson transform of a suitable finitely additive measure on the maximal boundary $\Omega$ of $\Delta$ ; by using only the combinatorial structure of $\Delta$ .

Poisson geometry and deformation quantization near a strictly pseudoconvex boundary

Eric Leichtnam, Xiang Tang, Alan Weinstein (2007)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $X$ be a complex manifold with strongly pseudoconvex boundary $M$ . If $ψ$ is a defining function for $M$ , then $- log ψ$ is plurisubharmonic on a neighborhood of $M$ in $X$ , and the (real) 2-form $σ = i \partial \bar{\partial} (- log ψ)$ is a symplectic structure on the complement of $M$ in a neighborhood of $M$ in $X$ ; it blows up along $M$ . The Poisson structure obtained by inverting $σ$ extends smoothly across $M$ and determines a contact structure on $M$ which is the same as the one induced by the complex structure. When $M$ is compact, the Poisson structure...

The Cauchy kernel for cones

Sławomir Michalik (2004)

Studia Mathematica

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A new representation of the Cauchy kernel $_{Γ}$ for an arbitrary acute convex cone Γ in ℝⁿ is found. The domain of holomorphy of $_{Γ}$ is described. An estimation of the growth of $_{Γ}$ near the singularities is given.

On the opial type criterion for the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for linear systems of generalized ordinary differential equations

Malkhaz Ashordia (2016)

Mathematica Bohemica

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The Cauchy problem for the system of linear generalized ordinary differential equations in the J. Kurzweil sense $d x (t) = d A_{0} (t) \cdot x (t) + d f_{0} (t)$ , $x (t_{0}) = c_{0}$ $(t \in I)$ with a unique solution $x_{0}$ is considered. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for a sequence of the Cauchy problems $d x (t) = d A_{k} (t) \cdot x (t) + d f_{k} (t)$ , $x (t_{k}) = c_{k}$ $(k = 1, 2, \dots)$ to have a unique solution $x_{k}$ for any sufficiently large $k$ such that $x_{k} (t) \to x_{0} (t)$ uniformly on $I$ . Presented results are analogous to the sufficient conditions due to Z. Opial for linear ordinary differential systems....

The evolution and Poisson kernels on nilpotent meta-abelian groups

Richard Penney, Roman Urban (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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Let S be a semidirect product S = N⋊ A where N is a connected and simply connected, non-abelian, nilpotent meta-abelian Lie group and A is isomorphic to $ℝ^{k}$ , k>1. We consider a class of second order left-invariant differential operators on S of the form $ℒ_{α} = L^{a} + Δ_{α}$ , where $α \in ℝ^{k}$ , and for each $a \in ℝ^{k}, L^{a}$ is left-invariant second order differential operator on N and $Δ_{α} = Δ - ⟨ α, \nabla ⟩$ , where Δ is the usual Laplacian on $ℝ^{k}$ . Using some probabilistic techniques (e.g., skew-product formulas for diffusions on S and N respectively)...

An inequality for spherical Cauchy dual tuples

Sameer Chavan (2013)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let T be a spherical 2-expansive m-tuple and let $T^{}$ denote its spherical Cauchy dual. If $T^{}$ is commuting then the inequality $\binom{\sum_{| β | = k} {(β!)}^{- 1} {(T^{})}^{β} (T^{}) *^{β} \leq (k + m - 1}{k) \sum_{| β | = k} {(β!)}^{- 1} (T^{}) *^{β} {(T^{})}^{β}}$ holds for every positive integer k. In case m = 1, this reveals the rather curious fact that all positive integral powers of the Cauchy dual of a 2-expansive (or concave) operator are hyponormal.

Covariant differential operators and Green's functions

Miroslav Engliš, Jaak Peetre (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The basic idea of this paper is to use the covariance of a partial differential operator under a suitable group action to determine suitable associated Green’s functions. For instance, we offer a new proof of a formula for Green’s function of the mth power $Δ^{m}$ of the ordinary Laplace’s operator Δ in the unit disk found in a recent paper (Hayman-Korenblum, J. Anal. Math. 60 (1993), 113-133). We also study Green’s functions associated with mth powers of the Poincaré invariant Laplace operator...

A note on discriminating Poisson processes from other point processes with stationary inter arrival times

Gusztáv Morvai, Benjamin Weiss (2019)

Kybernetika

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We give a universal discrimination procedure for determining if a sample point drawn from an ergodic and stationary simple point process on the line with finite intensity comes from a homogeneous Poisson process with an unknown parameter. Presented with the sample on the interval $[0, t]$ the discrimination procedure $g_{t}$ , which is a function of the finite subsets of $[0, t]$ , will almost surely eventually stabilize on either POISSON or NOTPOISSON with the first alternative occurring if and only if the...

Quadratic differentials $(A (z - a) (z - b) / {(z - c)}^{2}) d z^{2}$ and algebraic Cauchy transform

Mohamed Jalel Atia, Faouzi Thabet (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We discuss the representability almost everywhere (a.e.) in $ℂ$ of an irreducible algebraic function as the Cauchy transform of a signed measure supported on a finite number of compact semi-analytic curves and a finite number of isolated points. This brings us to the study of trajectories of the particular family of quadratic differentials $A (z - a) (z - b) {(z - c)}^{- 2} d z^{2}$ . More precisely, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the complex numbers $a$ and $b$ for these quadratic differentials to have finite critical...

Cluster ensembles, quantization and the dilogarithm

Vladimir V. Fock, Alexander B. Goncharov (2009)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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A cluster ensemble is a pair $(𝒳, 𝒜)$ of positive spaces (i.e. varieties equipped with positive atlases), coming with an action of a symmetry group $Γ$ . The space $𝒜$ is closely related to the spectrum of a cluster algebra [12]. The two spaces are related by a morphism $p : 𝒜 \to 𝒳$ . The space $𝒜$ is equipped with a closed $2$ -form, possibly degenerate, and the space $𝒳$ has a Poisson structure. The map $p$ is compatible with these structures. The dilogarithm together with its motivic and quantum avatars plays a central...

Explicit bounds for the Łojasiewicz exponent in the gradient inequality for polynomials

Didier D&#039;Acunto, Krzysztof Kurdyka (2005)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let f: ℝⁿ → ℝ be a polynomial function of degree d with f(0) = 0 and ∇f(0) = 0. Łojasiewicz’s gradient inequality states that there exist C > 0 and ϱ ∈ (0,1) such that ${| \nabla f | \geq C | f |}^{ϱ}$ in a neighbourhood of the origin. We prove that the smallest such exponent ϱ is not greater than $1 - R {(n, d)}^{- 1}$ with $R (n, d) = d {(3 d - 3)}^{n - 1}$ .

$L^{2}$ well-posed Cauchy problems and symmetrizability of first order systems

Guy Métivier (2014)

Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques

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The Cauchy problem for first order system $L (t, x, \partial_{t}, \partial_{x})$ is known to be well-posed in $L^{2}$ when it admits a microlocal symmetrizer $S (t, x, ξ)$ which is smooth in $ξ$ and Lipschitz continuous in $(t, x)$ . This paper contains three main results. First we show that a Lipschitz smoothness globally in $(t, x, ξ)$ is sufficient. Second, we show that the existence of symmetrizers with a given smoothness is equivalent to the existence of having the same smoothness. This notion was first introduced in []. This is the key point to prove...

A Hardy space related to the square root of the Poisson kernel

Jonatan Vasilis (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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A real-valued Hardy space $H ¹_{\sqrt} () \subseteq L ¹ ()$ related to the square root of the Poisson kernel in the unit disc is defined. The space is shown to be strictly larger than its classical counterpart H¹(). A decreasing function is in $H ¹_{\sqrt} ()$ if and only if the function is in the Orlicz space LloglogL(). In contrast to the case of H¹(), there is no such characterization for general positive functions: every Orlicz space strictly larger than L log L() contains positive functions which do not belong to $H ¹_{\sqrt} ()$ , and no Orlicz...

On a theorem of Lindelof

Vladimir Ya. Gutlyanskii, Olli Martio, Vladimir Ryazanov (2011)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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We give a quasiconformal version of the proof for the classical Lindelof theorem: Let $f$ map the unit disk $𝔻$ conformally onto the inner domain of a Jordan curve $𝒞$ : Then $𝒞$ is smooth if and only if arg $f^{'} (z)$ has a continuous extension to $\bar{𝔻}$ . Our proof does not use the Poisson integral representation of harmonic functions in the unit disk.