A Remark on a Paper of Crachiola and Makar-Limanov

Robert Dryło

Displaying similar documents to “A Remark on a Paper of Crachiola and Makar-Limanov”

General-affine invariants of plane curves and space curves

Shimpei Kobayashi, Takeshi Sasaki (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We present a fundamental theory of curves in the affine plane and the affine space, equipped with the general-affine groups $GA (2) = GL (2, ℝ) ⋉ ℝ^{2}$ and $GA (3) = GL (3, ℝ) ⋉ ℝ^{3}$ , respectively. We define general-affine length parameter and curvatures and show how such invariants determine the curve up to general-affine motions. We then study the extremal problem of the general-affine length functional and derive a variational formula. We give several examples of curves and also discuss some relations with equiaffine treatment and...

Affine braid group actions on derived categories of Springer resolutions

Roman Bezrukavnikov, Simon Riche (2012)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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In this paper we construct and study an action of the affine braid group associated with a semi-simple algebraic group on derived categories of coherent sheaves on various varieties related to the Springer resolution of the nilpotent cone. In particular, we describe explicitly the action of the Artin braid group. This action is a “categorical version” of Kazhdan-Lusztig-Ginzburg’s construction of the affine Hecke algebra, and is used in particular by the first author and I. Mirković...

The natural operators of general affine connections into general affine connections

Jan Kurek, Włodzimierz M. Mikulski (2017)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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We reduce the problem of describing all $ℳ f_{m}$ -natural operators transforming general affine connections on $m$ -manifolds into general affine ones to the known description of all $G L (𝐑^{m})$ -invariant maps $𝐑^{m *} \otimes 𝐑^{m} \to \otimes^{k} 𝐑^{m *} \otimes \otimes^{k} 𝐑^{m}$ for $k = 1, 3$ .

Non-uniruledness and the cancellation problem (II)

Robert Dryło (2007)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study the following cancellation problem over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let X, Y be affine varieties such that $X \times^{m} ≅ Y \times^{m}$ for some m. Assume that X is non-uniruled at infinity. Does it follow that X ≅ Y? We prove a result implying the affirmative answer in case X is either unirational or an algebraic line bundle. However, the general answer is negative and we give as a counterexample some affine surfaces.

Affine Dunkl processes of type ${\tilde{A}}_{1}$

François Chapon (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

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We introduce the analogue of Dunkl processes in the case of an affine root system of type ${\tilde{A}}_{1}$ . The construction of the affine Dunkl process is achieved by a skew-product decomposition by means of its radial part and a jump process on the affine Weyl group, where the radial part of the affine Dunkl process is given by a Gaussian process on the ultraspherical hypergroup $[0, 1]$ . We prove that the affine Dunkl process is a càdlàg Markov process as well as a local martingale, study its jumps, and...

On the Hausdorff dimension of certain self-affine sets

Abercrombie Alex G.., Nair R. (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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A subset E of ℝⁿ is called self-affine with respect to a collection ϕ₁,...,ϕₜ of affinities if E is the union of the sets ϕ₁(E),...,ϕₜ(E). For S ⊂ ℝⁿ let $Φ (S) = ⋃_{1 \leq j \leq t} ϕ_{j} (S)$ . If Φ(S) ⊂ S let $E_{Φ} (S)$ denote $⋂_{k \geq 0} Φ^{k} (S)$ . For given Φ consisting of contracting “pseudo-dilations” (affinities which preserve the directions of the coordinate axes) and subject to further mild technical restrictions we show that there exist self-affine sets $E_{Φ} (S)$ of each Hausdorff dimension between zero and a positive number depending on Φ. We also...

Sufficient conditions for the spectrality of self-affine measures with prime determinant

Jian-Lin Li (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $μ_{M, D}$ be a self-affine measure associated with an expanding matrix M and a finite digit set D. We study the spectrality of $μ_{M, D}$ when |det(M)| = |D| = p is a prime. We obtain several new sufficient conditions on M and D for $μ_{M, D}$ to be a spectral measure with lattice spectrum. As an application, we present some properties of the digit sets of integral self-affine tiles, which are connected with a conjecture of Lagarias and Wang.

Hypersurfaces with almost complex structures in the real affine space

Mayuko Kon (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study affine hypersurface immersions $f : M \to ℝ^{2 n + 1}$ , where M is an almost complex n-dimensional manifold. The main purpose is to give a condition for (M,J) to be a special Kähler manifold with respect to the Levi-Civita connection of an affine fundamental form.

Real hypersurfaces with a special transversal vector field

Zuzanna Szancer (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Real affine hypersurfaces of the complex space $ℂ^{n + 1}$ are studied. Some properties of the structure determined by a J-tangent transversal vector field are proved. Moreover, some generalizations of the results obtained by V. Cruceanu are given.

A local characterization of affine holomorphic immersions with an anti-complex and ∇-parallel shape operator

Maria Robaszewska (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We study the complex hypersurfaces $f : M^{(n)} \to ℂ^{n + 1}$ which together with their transversal bundles have the property that around any point of M there exists a local section of the transversal bundle inducing a ∇-parallel anti-complex shape operator S. We give a class of examples of such hypersurfaces with an arbitrary rank of S from 1 to [n/2] and show that every such hypersurface with positive type number and S ≠ 0 is locally of this kind, modulo an affine isomorphism of $ℂ^{n + 1}$ .

Integral representations for solutions of exponential Gauß-Manin systems

Marco Hien, Céline Roucairol (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $f, g : U \to 𝔸^{1}$ be two regular functions from the smooth affine complex variety $U$ to the affine line. The associated exponential Gauß-Manin systems on the affine line are defined to be the cohomology sheaves of the direct image of the exponential differential system $𝒪_{U} e^{g}$ with respect to $f$ . We prove that its holomorphic solutions admit representations in terms of period integrals over topological chains with possibly closed support and with rapid decay condition.

Distances to spaces of affine Baire-one functions

Jiří Spurný (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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Let E be a Banach space and let $ℬ ₁ (B_{E *})$ and $₁ (B_{E *})$ denote the space of all Baire-one and affine Baire-one functions on the dual unit ball $B_{E *}$ , respectively. We show that there exists a separable L₁-predual E such that there is no quantitative relation between $d i s t (f, ℬ ₁ (B_{E *}))$ and $d i s t (f, ₁ (B_{E *}))$ , where f is an affine function on $B_{E *}$ . If the Banach space E satisfies some additional assumption, we prove the existence of some such dependence.

Uniqueness of Cartesian Products of Compact Convex Sets

Zbigniew Lipecki, Viktor Losert, Jiří Spurný (2011)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let $X_{i}$ , i∈ I, and $Y_{j}$ , j∈ J, be compact convex sets whose sets of extreme points are affinely independent and let φ be an affine homeomorphism of $\prod_{i \in I} X_{i}$ onto $\prod_{j \in J} Y_{j}$ . We show that there exists a bijection b: I → J such that φ is the product of affine homeomorphisms of $X_{i}$ onto $Y_{b (i)}$ , i∈ I.

Centroaffine differential geometry and its relations to horizontal submanifolds

Luc Vrancken (2002)

Banach Center Publications

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We relate centroaffine immersions $f : M ⁿ \to ℝ^{n + 1}$ to horizontal immersions g of Mⁿ into $S_{n + 1}^{2 n + 1} (1)$ or $H_{n}^{2 n + 1} (- 1)$ . We also show that f is an equiaffine sphere, i.e. the centroaffine normal is a constant multiple of the Blaschke normal, if and only if g is minimal.

On strongly affine extensions of commutative rings

Nabil Zeidi (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A ring extension $R \subseteq S$ is said to be strongly affine if each $R$ -subalgebra of $S$ is a finite-type $R$ -algebra. In this paper, several characterizations of strongly affine extensions are given. For instance, we establish that if $R$ is a quasi-local ring of finite dimension, then $R \subseteq S$ is integrally closed and strongly affine if and only if $R \subseteq S$ is a Prüfer extension (i.e. $(R, S)$ is a normal pair). As a consequence, the equivalence of strongly affine extensions, quasi-Prüfer extensions and INC-pairs is shown....

Self-affine measures and vector-valued representations

Qi-Rong Deng, Xing-Gang He, Ka-Sing Lau (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let A be a d × d integral expanding matrix and let $S_{j} (x) = A^{- 1} (x + d_{j})$ for some $d_{j} \in ℤ^{d}$ , j = 1,...,m. The iterated function system (IFS) ${S_{j}}_{j = 1}^{m}$ generates self-affine measures and scale functions. In general this IFS has overlaps, and it is well known that in many special cases the analysis of such measures or functions is facilitated by expressing them in vector-valued forms with respect to another IFS that satisfies the open set condition. In this paper we prove a general theorem on such representation. The proof...

On Automorphisms of the Affine Cremona Group

Hanspeter Kraft, Immanuel Stampfli (2013)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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We show that every automorphism of the group $𝒢_{n} : = A u t (𝔸^{n})$ of polynomial automorphisms of complex affine $n$ -space $𝔸^{n} = ℂ^{n}$ is inner up to field automorphisms when restricted to the subgroup $T 𝒢_{n}$ of tame automorphisms. This generalizes a result of Julie Deserti who proved this in dimension $n = 2$ where all automorphisms are tame: $T 𝒢_{2} = 𝒢_{2}$ . The methods are different, based on arguments from algebraic group actions.

Real hypersurfaces with an induced almost contact structure

Michał Szancer, Zuzanna Szancer (2009)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study real affine hypersurfaces $f : M \to ℂ^{n + 1}$ with an almost contact structure (φ,ξ,η) induced by any J-tangent transversal vector field. The main purpose of this paper is to show that if (φ,ξ,η) is metric relative to the second fundamental form then it is Sasakian and moreover f(M) is a piece of a hyperquadric in $ℝ^{2 n + 2}$ .

On affine geometric product objects

Józef Joachim Telega (1977)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The tame automorphism group of an affine quadric threefold acting on a square complex

Cinzia Bisi, Jean-Philippe Furter, Stéphane Lamy (2014)

Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques

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We study the group $Tame ({SL}_{2})$ of tame automorphisms of a smooth affine $3$ -dimensional quadric, which we can view as the underlying variety of ${SL}_{2} (ℂ)$ . We construct a square complex on which the group admits a natural cocompact action, and we prove that the complex is $CAT (0)$ and hyperbolic. We propose two applications of this construction: We show that any finite subgroup in $Tame ({SL}_{2})$ is linearizable, and that $Tame ({SL}_{2})$ satisfies the Tits alternative.

On some ergodic properties for continuous and affine functions

Charles J. K. Batty (1978)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

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Two problems posed by Choquet and Foias are solved: (i) Let $T$ be a positive linear operator on the space $C (X)$ of continuous real-valued functions on a compact Hausdorff space $X$ . It is shown that if $n^{- 1} \sum_{r = 0}^{n - 1} T^{r} 1$ converges pointwise to a continuous limit, then the convergence is uniform on $X$ . (ii) An example is given of a Choquet simplex $K$ and a positive linear operator $T$ on the space $A (K)$ of continuous affine real-valued functions on $K$ , such that $\inf {(T^{n} 1) (x) : n \geq} < 1$ for each...

Multidimensional self-affine sets: non-empty interior and the set of uniqueness

Kevin G. Hare, Nikita Sidorov (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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Let M be a d × d real contracting matrix. We consider the self-affine iterated function system Mv-u, Mv+u, where u is a cyclic vector. Our main result is as follows: if $| d e t M | \geq 2^{- 1 / d}$ , then the attractor $A_{M}$ has non-empty interior. We also consider the set $_{M}$ of points in $A_{M}$ which have a unique address. We show that unless M belongs to a very special (non-generic) class, the Hausdorff dimension of $_{M}$ is positive. For this special class the full description of $_{M}$ is given as well. This paper continues our...

Crystals of Fock spaces and cyclotomic rational double affine Hecke algebras

Peng Shan (2011)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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We define the $i$ -restriction and $i$ -induction functors on the category $𝒪$ of the cyclotomic rational double affine Hecke algebras. This yields a crystal on the set of isomorphism classes of simple modules, which is isomorphic to the crystal of a Fock space.