Linear direct connections

Jan Kubarski; Nicolae Teleman

Displaying similar documents to “Linear direct connections”

Algebraic $K$ -theory of the first Morava $K$ -theory

Christian Ausoni, John Rognes (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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For a prime $p \geq 5$ , we compute the algebraic $K$ -theory modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ of the mod $p$ Adams summand, using topological cyclic homology. On the way, we evaluate its modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ topological Hochschild homology. Using a localization sequence, we also compute the $K$ -theory modulo $p$ and $v_{1}$ of the first Morava $K$ -theory.

Lifting to the r-frame bundle by means of connections

J. Kurek, W. M. Mikulski (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let m and r be natural numbers and let $P^{r} : ℳ f_{m} \to ℱ ℳ$ be the rth order frame bundle functor. Let $F : ℳ f_{m} \to ℱ ℳ$ and $G : ℳ f_{k} \to ℱ ℳ$ be natural bundles, where $k = d i m (P^{r} ℝ^{m})$ . We describe all $ℳ f_{m}$ -natural operators A transforming sections σ of $F M \to M$ and classical linear connections ∇ on M into sections A(σ,∇) of $G (P^{r} M) \to P^{r} M$ . We apply this general classification result to many important natural bundles F and G and obtain many particular classifications.

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Hochschild cohomology

Luc Menichi (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be any compact simply-connected oriented $d$ -dimensional smooth manifold and let $𝔽$ be any field. We show that the Gerstenhaber algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology on the singular cochains of $M$ , $H H^{*} (S^{*} (M), S^{*} (M))$ , extends to a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. Such Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra was conjectured to exist and is expected to be isomorphic to the Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on the free loop space homology on $M$ , $H_{* + d} (L M)$ introduced by Chas and Sullivan. We also show that the negative cyclic...

Kannan-type cyclic contraction results in $2$ -Menger space

Binayak S. Choudhury, Samir Kumar BHANDARI (2016)

Mathematica Bohemica

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In this paper we establish Kannan-type cyclic contraction results in probabilistic 2-metric spaces. We use two different types of $t$ -norm in our theorems. In our first theorem we use a Hadzic-type $t$ -norm. We use the minimum $t$ -norm in our second theorem. We prove our second theorem by different arguments than the first theorem. A control function is used in our second theorem. These results generalize some existing results in probabilistic 2-metric spaces. Our results are illustrated with...

Noncommutative numerical motives, Tannakian structures, and motivic Galois groups

Matilde Marcolli, Gonçalo Tabuada (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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In this article we further the study of noncommutative numerical motives, initiated in [30, 31]. By exploring the change-of-coefficients mechanism, we start by improving some of the main results of [30]. Then, making use of the notion of Schur-finiteness, we prove that the category NNum ${(k)}_{F}$ of noncommutative numerical motives is (neutral) super-Tannakian. As in the commutative world, NNum ${(k)}_{F}$ is not Tannakian. In order to solve this problem we promote periodic cyclic homology to a well-defined...

On the Rockafellar theorem for $Φ^{γ (\cdot, \cdot)}$ -monotone multifunctions

S. Rolewicz (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let X be an arbitrary set, and γ: X × X → ℝ any function. Let Φ be a family of real-valued functions defined on X. Let $Γ : X \to 2^{Φ}$ be a cyclic $Φ^{γ (\cdot, \cdot)}$ -monotone multifunction with non-empty values. It is shown that the following generalization of the Rockafellar theorem holds. There is a function f: X → ℝ such that Γ is contained in the $Φ^{γ (\cdot, \cdot)}$ -subdifferential of f, $Γ (x) \subset \partial_{Φ}^{γ (\cdot, \cdot)} {f |}_{x}$ .

Rational BV-algebra in string topology

Yves Félix, Jean-Claude Thomas (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $M$ be a 1-connected closed manifold of dimension $m$ and $L M$ be the space of free loops on $M$ . M.Chas and D.Sullivan defined a structure of BV-algebra on the singular homology of $L M$ , $H_{*} (L M; k)$ . When the ring of coefficients is a field of characteristic zero, we prove that there exists a BV-algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology $H H^{*} (C^{*} (M); C^{*} (M))$ which extends the canonical structure of Gerstenhaber algebra. We construct then an isomorphism of BV-algebras between $H H^{*} (C^{*} (M); C^{*} (M))$ and the shifted homology $H_{* + m} (L M; k)$ . We also prove...

On lifting of connections to Weil bundles

Jan Kurek, Włodzimierz M. Mikulski (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We prove that the problem of finding all $ℳ f_{m}$ -natural operators $B : Q ⟿ Q T^{A}$ lifting classical linear connections ∇ on m-manifolds M to classical linear connections $B_{M} (\nabla)$ on the Weil bundle $T^{A} M$ corresponding to a p-dimensional (over ℝ) Weil algebra A is equivalent to the one of finding all $ℳ f_{m}$ -natural operators $C : Q ⟿ (T ¹_{p - 1}, T * \otimes T * \otimes T)$ transforming classical linear connections ∇ on m-manifolds M into base-preserving fibred maps $C_{M} (\nabla) : T ¹_{p - 1} M = ⨁_{M}^{p - 1} T M \to T * M \otimes T * M \otimes T M$ .

Geometric stability of the cotangent bundle and the universal cover of a projective manifold

Frédéric Campana, Thomas Peternell (2011)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We first prove a strengthening of Miyaoka’s generic semi-positivity theorem: the quotients of the tensor powers of the cotangent bundle of a non-uniruled complex projective manifold $X$ have a pseudo-effective (instead of generically nef) determinant. A first consequence is that $X$ is of general type if its cotangent bundle contains a subsheaf with ‘big’ determinant. Among other applications, we deduce that if the universal cover of $X$ is not covered by compact positive-dimensional analytic...

The natural transformations between r-tangent and r-cotangent bundles over Riemannian manifolds

Jan Kurek, Włodzimierz Mikulski (2014)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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If $(M, g)$ is a Riemannian manifold, we have the well-known base preserving vector bundle isomorphism $T M \tilde{=} T^{*} M$ given by $v \to g (v, -)$ between the tangent $T M$ and the cotangent $T^{*} M$ bundles of $M$ . In the present note, we generalize this isomorphism to the one $T^{(r)} M \tilde{=} T^{r *} M$ between the $r$ -th order vector tangent $T^{(r)} M = {(J^{r} {(M, R)}_{0})}^{*}$ and the $r$ -th order cotangent $T^{r *} M = J^{r} {(M, R)}_{0}$ bundles of $M$ . Next, we describe all base preserving vector bundle maps $C_{M} (g) : T^{(r)} M \to T^{r *} M$ depending on a Riemannian metric $g$ in terms of natural (in $g$ ) tensor fields on $M$ .

On the uniqueness of periodic decomposition

Viktor Harangi (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let $a ₁, . . ., a_{k}$ be arbitrary nonzero real numbers. An $(a ₁, . . ., a_{k})$ -decomposition of a function f:ℝ → ℝ is a sum $f ₁ + \dots + f_{k} = f$ where $f_{i} : ℝ \to ℝ$ is an $a_{i}$ -periodic function. Such a decomposition is not unique because there are several solutions of the equation $h ₁ + \dots + h_{k} = 0$ with $h_{i} : ℝ \to ℝ a_{i}$ -periodic. We will give solutions of this equation with a certain simple structure (trivial solutions) and study whether there exist other solutions or not. If not, we say that the $(a ₁, . . ., a_{k})$ -decomposition is essentially unique. We characterize those periods for which essential...

On lifts of projectable-projectable classical linear connections to the cotangent bundle

Anna Bednarska (2013)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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We describe all $ℱ^{2} ℳ_{m_{1}, m_{2}, n_{1}, n_{2}}$ -natural operators $D : Q_{p r o j - p r o j}^{τ} ⇝ Q T^{*}$ transforming projectable-projectable classical torsion-free linear connections $\nabla$ on fibred-fibred manifolds $Y$ into classical linear connections $D (\nabla)$ on cotangent bundles $T^{*} Y$ of $Y$ . We show that this problem can be reduced to finding $ℱ^{2} ℳ_{m_{1}, m_{2}, n_{1}, n_{2}}$ -natural operators $D : Q_{p r o j - p r o j}^{τ} ⇝ (T^{*}, \otimes^{p} T^{*} \otimes \otimes^{q} T)$ for $p = 2$ , $q = 1$ and $p = 3$ , $q = 0$ .

Cyclic Type Fixed Point Results in 2-Menger Spaces

Binayak S. CHOUDHURY, Samir Kumar BHANDARI, Parbati SAHA (2015)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

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In this paper we introduce generalized cyclic contractions through $r$ number of subsets of a probabilistic 2-metric space and establish two fixed point results for such contractions. In our first theorem we use the Hadzic type $t$ -norm. In another theorem we use a control function with minimum $t$ -norm. Our results generalizes some existing fixed point theorem in 2-Menger spaces. The results are supported with some examples.

Semistability of Frobenius direct images over curves

Vikram B. Mehta, Christian Pauly (2007)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $g \geq 2$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 0$ . Given a semistable vector bundle $E$ over $X$ , we show that its direct image $F_{*} E$ under the Frobenius map $F$ of $X$ is again semistable. We deduce a numerical characterization of the stable rank- $p$ vector bundles $F_{*} L$ , where $L$ is a line bundle over $X$ .

Lagrangians and Euler morphisms on fibered-fibered frame bundles from projectable-projectable classical linear connections

Anna Bednarska (2011)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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We classify all $ℱ^{2} ℳ_{m_{1}, m_{2}, n_{1}, n_{2}}$ -natural operators $A$ transforming projectable-projectable torsion-free classical linear connections $\nabla$ on fibered-fibered manifolds $Y$ of dimension $(m_{1}, m_{2}, n_{1}, n_{2})$ into $r$ th order Lagrangians $A (r)$ on the fibered-fibered linear frame bundle $L^{f i b - f i b} (Y)$ on $Y$ . Moreover, we classify all $ℱ^{2} ℳ_{m_{1}, m_{2}, n_{1}, n_{2}}$ -natural operators $B$ transforming projectable-projectable torsion-free classical linear connections r on fiberedfibered manifolds $Y$ of dimension $(m_{1}, m_{2}, n_{1}, n_{2})$ into Euler morphism $B (\nabla)$ on $L^{f i b - f i b} (Y)$ . These classifications can be expanded on...

Constructions on second order connections

J. Kurek, W. M. Mikulski (2007)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We classify all $ℱ ℳ_{m, n}$ -natural operators $: J ² ⟿ J ² V^{A}$ transforming second order connections Γ: Y → J²Y on a fibred manifold Y → M into second order connections $(Γ) : V^{A} Y \to J ² V^{A} Y$ on the vertical Weil bundle $V^{A} Y \to M$ corresponding to a Weil algebra A.

On prolongation of connections

Włodzimierz M. Mikulski (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Let Y → M be a fibred manifold with m-dimensional base and n-dimensional fibres. Let r, m,n be positive integers. We present a construction $B^{r}$ of rth order holonomic connections $B^{r} (Γ, \nabla) : Y \to J^{r} Y$ on Y → M from general connections Γ:Y → J¹Y on Y → M by means of torsion free classical linear connections ∇ on M. Then we prove that any construction B of rth order holonomic connections $B (Γ, \nabla) : Y \to J^{r} Y$ on Y → M from general connections Γ:Y → J¹Y on Y → M by means of torsion free classical linear connections ∇ on M is equal...

Moufang loops of order coprime to three that cyclically extend groups of dihedral type

Aleš Drápal (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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This paper completely solves the isomorphism problem for Moufang loops $Q = G C$ where $G ⊴ Q$ is a noncommutative group with cyclic subgroup of index two and $| Z (G) | \leq 2$ , $C$ is cyclic, $G \cap C = 1$ , and $Q$ is finite of order coprime to three.

Linear natural operators lifting $p$ -vectors to tensors of type $(q, 0)$ on Weil bundles

Jacek Dębecki (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We give a classification of all linear natural operators transforming $p$ -vectors (i.e., skew-symmetric tensor fields of type $(p, 0)$ ) on $n$ -dimensional manifolds $M$ to tensor fields of type $(q, 0)$ on $T^{A} M$ , where $T^{A}$ is a Weil bundle, under the condition that $p \geq 1$ , $n \geq p$ and $n \geq q$ . The main result of the paper states that, roughly speaking, each linear natural operator lifting $p$ -vectors to tensor fields of type $(q, 0)$ on $T^{A}$ is a sum of operators obtained by permuting the indices of the tensor products of linear natural...

Coxeter elements for vanishing cycles of types $A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ and $D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$

Kyoji Saito (2011)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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We introduce two entire functions $f_{A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}}$ and $f_{D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}}$ in two variables. Both of them have only two critical values $0$ and $1$ , and the associated maps $C^{2} \to C$ define topologically locally trivial fibrations over $C ∖ {0, 1}$ . All critical points in the singular fibers over $0$ and $1$ are ordinary double points, and the associated vanishing cycles span the middle homology group of the general fiber, whose intersection diagram forms bi-partitely decomposed infinite quivers of type $A_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ and $D_{\frac{1}{2} \infty}$ , respectively. Coxeter elements...

Lifting right-invariant vector fields and prolongation of connections

W. M. Mikulski (2009)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We describe all $_{m} (G)$ -gauge-natural operators lifting right-invariant vector fields X on principal G-bundles P → M with m-dimensional bases into vector fields (X) on the rth order principal prolongation $W^{r} P = P^{r} M \times_{M} J^{r} P$ of P → M. In other words, we classify all $_{m} (G)$ -natural transformations $J^{r} L P \times_{M} W^{r} P \to T W^{r} P = L W^{r} P \times_{M} W^{r} P$ covering the identity of $W^{r} P$ , where $J^{r} L P$ is the r-jet prolongation of the Lie algebroid LP=TP/G of P, i.e. we find all $_{m} (G)$ -natural transformations which are similar to the Kumpera-Spencer isomorphism $J^{r} L P = L W^{r} P$ . We formulate axioms which...

Realizable Galois module classes over the group ring for non abelian extensions

Nigel P. Byott, Bouchaïb Sodaïgui (2013)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Given an algebraic number field $k$ and a finite group $Γ$ , we write $ℛ (O_{k} [Γ])$ for the subset of the locally free classgroup $Cl (O_{k} [Γ])$ consisting of the classes of rings of integers $O_{N}$ in tame Galois extensions $N / k$ with $Gal (N / k) ≅ Γ$ . We determine $ℛ (O_{k} [Γ])$ , and show it is a subgroup of $Cl (O_{k} [Γ])$ by means of a description using a Stickelberger ideal and properties of some cyclic codes, when $k$ contains a root of unity of prime order $p$ and $Γ = V ⋊ C$ , where $V$ is an elementary abelian group of order $p^{r}$ and $C$ is a cyclic group of order $m > 1$ acting faithfully...

Note on cyclic decompositions of complete bipartite graphs into cubes

Dalibor Fronček (1999)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

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So far, the smallest complete bipartite graph which was known to have a cyclic decomposition into cubes $Q_{d}$ of a given dimension d was $K_{d 2^{d - 1}, d 2^{d - 2}}$ . We improve this result and show that also $K_{d 2^{d - 2}, d 2^{d - 2}}$ allows a cyclic decomposition into $Q_{d}$ . We also present a cyclic factorization of $K_{8, 8}$ into Q₄.

A Riemann-Roch theorem for dg algebras

François Petit (2013)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Given a smooth proper dg algebra $A$ , a perfect dg $A$ -module $M$ and an endomorphism $f$ of $M$ , we define the Hochschild class of the pair $(M, f)$ with values in the Hochschild homology of the algebra $A$ . Our main result is a Riemann-Roch type formula involving the convolution of two such Hochschild classes.