Displaying similar documents to “Compactifications of ℕ and Polishable subgroups of S

On some metabelian 2-groups and applications I

Abdelmalek Azizi, Abdelkader Zekhnini, Mohammed Taous (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be some metabelian 2-group satisfying the condition G/G’ ≃ ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/2ℤ. In this paper, we construct all the subgroups of G of index 2 or 4, we give the abelianization types of these subgroups and we compute the kernel of the transfer map. Then we apply these results to study the capitulation problem for the 2-ideal classes of some fields k satisfying the condition G a l ( k ( 2 ) / k ) G , where k ( 2 ) is the second Hilbert 2-class field of k.

Finite Groups with some s -Permutably Embedded and Weakly s -Permutable Subgroups

Fenfang Xie, Jinjin Wang, Jiayi Xia, Guo Zhong (2013)

Confluentes Mathematici

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Let G be a finite group, p the smallest prime dividing the order of G and P a Sylow p -subgroup of G with the smallest generator number d . There is a set d ( P ) = { P 1 , P 2 , , P d } of maximal subgroups of P such that i = 1 d P i = Φ ( P ) . In the present paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group under the assumption that every member of d ( P ) is either s -permutably embedded or weakly s -permutable in G to give criteria for a group to be p -supersolvable or p -nilpotent.

Modular representations of finite groups with trivial restriction to Sylow subgroups

Paul Balmer (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let k be a field of characteristic p . Let G be a finite group of order divisible by p and P a p -Sylow subgroup of G . We describe the kernel of the restriction homomorphism T ( G ) T ( P ) , for T ( ) the group of endotrivial representations. Our description involves functions G k × that we call weak P -homomorphisms. These are generalizations to possibly non-normal P G of the classical homomorphisms G / P k × appearing in the normal case.

On normal subgroups of compact groups

Nikolay Nikolov, Dan Segal (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Among compact Hausdorff groups G whose maximal profinite quotient is finitely generated, we characterize those that possess a proper dense normal subgroup. We also prove that the abstract commutator subgroup [ H , G ] is closed for every closed normal subgroup H of G .

A note on sumsets of subgroups in * p

Derrick Hart (2013)

Acta Arithmetica

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Let A be a multiplicative subgroup of * p . Define the k-fold sumset of A to be k A = x 1 + . . . + x k : x i A , 1 i k . We show that 6 A * p for | A | > p 11 / 23 + ϵ . In addition, we extend a result of Shkredov to show that | 2 A | | A | 8 / 5 - ϵ for | A | p 5 / 9 .

On closed subgroups of the group of homeomorphisms of a manifold

Frédéric Le Roux (2014)

Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques

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Let M be a triangulable compact manifold. We prove that, among closed subgroups of Homeo 0 ( M ) (the identity component of the group of homeomorphisms of M ), the subgroup consisting of volume preserving elements is maximal.

On R -conjugate-permutability of Sylow subgroups

Xianhe Zhao, Ruifang Chen (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be conjugate-permutable if H H g = H g H for all g G . More generaly, if we limit the element g to a subgroup R of G , then we say that the subgroup H is R -conjugate-permutable. By means of the R -conjugate-permutable subgroups, we investigate the relationship between the nilpotence of G and the R -conjugate-permutability of the Sylow subgroups of A and B under the condition that G = A B , where A and B are subgroups of G . Some results known in the literature are improved...

Nonnormality of remainders of some topological groups

Aleksander V. Arhangel'skii, J. van Mill (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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It is known that every remainder of a topological group is Lindelöf or pseudocompact. Motivated by this result, we study in this paper when a topological group G has a normal remainder. In a previous paper we showed that under mild conditions on G , the Continuum Hypothesis implies that if the Čech-Stone remainder G * of G is normal, then it is Lindelöf. Here we continue this line of investigation, mainly for the case of precompact groups. We show that no pseudocompact group, whose weight...

The Roquette category of finite p -groups

Serge Bouc (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let p be a prime number. This paper introduces the Roquette category p of finite p -groups, which is an additive tensor category containing all finite p -groups among its objects. In p , every finite p -group P admits a canonical direct summand P , called the edge of P . Moreover P splits uniquely as a direct sum of edges of Roquette p -groups, and the tensor structure of p can be described in terms of such edges. The main motivation for considering this category is that the additive functors...

A note on infinite a S -groups

Reza Nikandish, Babak Miraftab (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let G be a group. If every nontrivial subgroup of G has a proper supplement, then G is called an a S -group. We study some properties of a S -groups. For instance, it is shown that a nilpotent group G is an a S -group if and only if G is a subdirect product of cyclic groups of prime orders. We prove that if G is an a S -group which satisfies the descending chain condition on subgroups, then G is finite. Among other results, we characterize all abelian groups for which every nontrivial quotient group...

On topological groups with a small base and metrizability

Saak Gabriyelyan, Jerzy Kąkol, Arkady Leiderman (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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A (Hausdorff) topological group is said to have a -base if it admits a base of neighbourhoods of the unit, U α : α , such that U α U β whenever β ≤ α for all α , β . The class of all metrizable topological groups is a proper subclass of the class T G of all topological groups having a -base. We prove that a topological group is metrizable iff it is Fréchet-Urysohn and has a -base. We also show that any precompact set in a topological group G T G is metrizable, and hence G is strictly angelic. We deduce from...

Permutability of centre-by-finite groups

Brunetto Piochi (1989)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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Let G be a group and m be an integer greater than or equal to 2 . G is said to be m -permutable if every product of m elements can be reordered at least in one way. We prove that, if G has a centre of finite index z , then G is ( 1 + [ z / 2 ] ) -permutable. More bounds are given on the least m such that G is m -permutable.

Waring's number for large subgroups of ℤ*ₚ*

Todd Cochrane, Derrick Hart, Christopher Pinner, Craig Spencer (2014)

Acta Arithmetica

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Let p be a prime, ℤₚ be the finite field in p elements, k be a positive integer, and A be the multiplicative subgroup of nonzero kth powers in ℤₚ. The goal of this paper is to determine, for a given positive integer s, a value tₛ such that if |A| ≫ tₛ then every element of ℤₚ is a sum of s kth powers. We obtain t = p 22 / 39 + ϵ , t = p 15 / 29 + ϵ and for s ≥ 6, t = p ( 9 s + 45 ) / ( 29 s + 33 ) + ϵ . For s ≥ 24 further improvements are made, such as t 32 = p 5 / 16 + ϵ and t 128 = p 1 / 4 .

Algebra in the superextensions of twinic groups

Taras Banakh, Volodymyr Gavrylkiv

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Given a group X we study the algebraic structure of the compact right-topological semigroup λ(X) consisting of all maximal linked systems on X. This semigroup contains the semigroup β(X) of ultrafilters as a closed subsemigroup. We construct a faithful representation of the semigroup λ(X) in the semigroup ( X ) ( X ) of all self-maps of the power-set (X) and show that the image of λ(X) in ( X ) ( X ) coincides with the semigroup E n d λ ( ( X ) ) of all functions f: (X) → (X) that are equivariant, monotone and symmetric...

On the structural theory of  II 1 factors of negatively curved groups

Ionut Chifan, Thomas Sinclair (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Ozawa showed in [21] that for any i.c.c. hyperbolic group, the associated group factor L Γ is solid. Developing a new approach that combines some methods of Peterson [29], Ozawa and Popa [27, 28], and Ozawa [25], we strengthen this result by showing that L Γ is strongly solid. Using our methods in cooperation with a cocycle superrigidity result of Ioana [12], we show that profinite actions of lattices in  Sp ( n , 1 ) , n 2 , are virtually W * -superrigid.