Displaying similar documents to “The automorphism group of the Lebesgue measure has no non-trivial subgroups of index < 2 ω

Automorphisms of the algebra of operators in p preserving conditioning

Ryszard Jajte (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let α be an isometric automorphism of the algebra p of bounded linear operators in p [ 0 , 1 ] (p ≥ 1). Then α transforms conditional expectations into conditional expectations if and only if α is induced by a measure preserving isomorphism of [0, 1].

Coleman automorphisms of finite groups with a self-centralizing normal subgroup

Jinke Hai (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let G be a finite group with a normal subgroup N such that C G ( N ) N . It is shown that under some conditions, Coleman automorphisms of G are inner. Interest in such automorphisms arose from the study of the normalizer problem for integral group rings.

Artinian automorphisms of infinite groups

Antonella Leone (2006)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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An automorphism a of a group G is called an artinian automorphism if for every strictly descending chain H 1 > H 2 > > H n > of subgroups of G there exists a positive integer m such that ( H n ) a = H n for every n m . In this paper we show that in many cases the group of all artinian automorphisms of G coincides with the group of all power automorphisms of G .

The group of automorphisms of L is algebraically reflexive

Félix Cabello Sánchez (2004)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the reflexivity of the automorphism (and the isometry) group of the Banach algebras L ( μ ) for various measures μ. We prove that if μ is a non-atomic σ-finite measure, then the automorphism group (or the isometry group) of L ( μ ) is [algebraically] reflexive if and only if L ( μ ) is *-isomorphic to L [ 0 , 1 ] . For purely atomic measures, we show that the group of automorphisms (or isometries) of ( Γ ) is reflexive if and only if Γ has non-measurable cardinal. So, for most “practical” purposes, the automorphism...

Automorphisms of ( λ ) / κ

Paul Larson, Paul McKenney (2016)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study conditions on automorphisms of Boolean algebras of the form ( λ ) / κ (where λ is an uncountable cardinal and κ is the ideal of sets of cardinality less than κ ) which allow one to conclude that a given automorphism is trivial. We show (among other things) that every automorphism of ( 2 κ ) / κ which is trivial on all sets of cardinality κ⁺ is trivial, and that M A implies both that every automorphism of (ℝ)/Fin is trivial on a cocountable set and that every automorphism of (ℝ)/Ctble is trivial. ...

On some metabelian 2-groups and applications I

Abdelmalek Azizi, Abdelkader Zekhnini, Mohammed Taous (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be some metabelian 2-group satisfying the condition G/G’ ≃ ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/2ℤ × ℤ/2ℤ. In this paper, we construct all the subgroups of G of index 2 or 4, we give the abelianization types of these subgroups and we compute the kernel of the transfer map. Then we apply these results to study the capitulation problem for the 2-ideal classes of some fields k satisfying the condition G a l ( k ( 2 ) / k ) G , where k ( 2 ) is the second Hilbert 2-class field of k.

On automorphisms fixing subnormal subgroups of soluble groups

Silvana Franciosi, Francesco de Giovanni (1988)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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The group A u t s n G of all automorphisms leaving invariant every subnormal subgroup of the group G is studied. In particular it is proved that A u t s n G is metabelian if G is soluble, and that A u t s n G is either finite or abelian if G is polycyclic.

On automorphisms fixing subnormal subgroups of soluble groups

Silvana Franciosi, Francesco de Giovanni (1988)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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The group A u t s n G of all automorphisms leaving invariant every subnormal subgroup of the group G is studied. In particular it is proved that A u t s n G is metabelian if G is soluble, and that A u t s n G is either finite or abelian if G is polycyclic.

Amenability and unique ergodicity of automorphism groups of Fraïssé structures

Andy Zucker (2014)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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In this paper we consider those Fraïssé classes which admit companion classes in the sense of [KPT]. We find a necessary and sufficient condition for the automorphism group of the Fraïssé limit to be amenable and apply it to prove the non-amenability of the automorphism groups of the directed graph S(3) and the boron tree structure T. Also, we provide a negative answer to the Unique Ergodicity-Generic Point problem of Angel-Kechris-Lyons [AKL]. By considering G L ( V ) , where V is the countably...

On closed subgroups of the group of homeomorphisms of a manifold

Frédéric Le Roux (2014)

Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques

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Let M be a triangulable compact manifold. We prove that, among closed subgroups of Homeo 0 ( M ) (the identity component of the group of homeomorphisms of M ), the subgroup consisting of volume preserving elements is maximal.

On the lattice of pronormal subgroups of dicyclic, alternating and symmetric groups

Shrawani Mitkari, Vilas Kharat (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

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In this paper, the structures of collection of pronormal subgroups of dicyclic, symmetric and alternating groups G are studied in respect of formation of lattices L ( G ) and sublattices of L ( G ) . It is proved that the collections of all pronormal subgroups of A n and S n do not form sublattices of respective L ( A n ) and L ( S n ) , whereas the collection of all pronormal subgroups LPrN ( Dic n ) of a dicyclic group is a sublattice of L ( Dic n ) . Furthermore, it is shown that L ( Dic n ) and LPrN ( Dic n ) are lower semimodular lattices.

On normal subgroups of compact groups

Nikolay Nikolov, Dan Segal (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Among compact Hausdorff groups G whose maximal profinite quotient is finitely generated, we characterize those that possess a proper dense normal subgroup. We also prove that the abstract commutator subgroup [ H , G ] is closed for every closed normal subgroup H of G .

Finite Groups with some s -Permutably Embedded and Weakly s -Permutable Subgroups

Fenfang Xie, Jinjin Wang, Jiayi Xia, Guo Zhong (2013)

Confluentes Mathematici

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Let G be a finite group, p the smallest prime dividing the order of G and P a Sylow p -subgroup of G with the smallest generator number d . There is a set d ( P ) = { P 1 , P 2 , , P d } of maximal subgroups of P such that i = 1 d P i = Φ ( P ) . In the present paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group under the assumption that every member of d ( P ) is either s -permutably embedded or weakly s -permutable in G to give criteria for a group to be p -supersolvable or p -nilpotent.

A note on sumsets of subgroups in * p

Derrick Hart (2013)

Acta Arithmetica

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Let A be a multiplicative subgroup of * p . Define the k-fold sumset of A to be k A = x 1 + . . . + x k : x i A , 1 i k . We show that 6 A * p for | A | > p 11 / 23 + ϵ . In addition, we extend a result of Shkredov to show that | 2 A | | A | 8 / 5 - ϵ for | A | p 5 / 9 .

Polycyclic groups with automorphisms of order four

Tao Xu, Fang Zhou, Heguo Liu (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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In this paper, we study the structure of polycyclic groups admitting an automorphism of order four on the basis of Neumann’s result, and prove that if α is an automorphism of order four of a polycyclic group G and the map ϕ : G G defined by g ϕ = [ g , α ] is surjective, then G contains a characteristic subgroup H of finite index such that the second derived subgroup H ' ' is included in the centre of H and C H ( α 2 ) is abelian, both C G ( α 2 ) and G / [ G , α 2 ] are abelian-by-finite. These results extend recent and classical results in...

Automorphisms and derivations of a Fréchet algebra of locally integrable functions

F. Ghahramani, J. McClure (1992)

Studia Mathematica

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We find representations for the automorphisms, derivations and multipliers of the Fréchet algebra L ¹ l o c of locally integrable functions on the half-line + . We show, among other things, that every automorphism θ of L ¹ l o c is of the form θ = φ a e λ X e D , where D is a derivation, X is the operator of multiplication by coordinate, λ is a complex number, a > 0, and φ a is the dilation operator ( φ a f ) ( x ) = a f ( a x ) ( f L ¹ l o c , x + ). It is also shown that the automorphism group is a topological group with the topology of uniform convergence...

Isolated subgroups of finite abelian groups

Marius Tărnăuceanu (2022)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We say that a subgroup H is isolated in a group G if for every x G we have either x H or x H = 1 . We describe the set of isolated subgroups of a finite abelian group. The technique used is based on an interesting connection between isolated subgroups and the function sum of element orders of a finite group.

Automorphism group of green algebra of weak Hopf algebra corresponding to Sweedler Hopf algebra

Liufeng Cao, Dong Su, Hua Yao (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let r ( 𝔴 2 0 ) be the Green ring of the weak Hopf algebra 𝔴 2 0 corresponding to Sweedler’s 4-dimensional Hopf algebra H 2 , and let Aut ( R ( 𝔴 2 0 ) ) be the automorphism group of the Green algebra R ( 𝔴 2 0 ) = r ( 𝔴 2 0 ) . We show that the quotient group Aut ( R ( 𝔴 2 0 ) ) / C 2 S 3 , where C 2 contains the identity map and is isomorphic to the infinite group ( * , × ) and S 3 is the symmetric group of order 6.

Compactifications of ℕ and Polishable subgroups of S

Todor Tsankov (2006)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We study homeomorphism groups of metrizable compactifications of ℕ. All of those groups can be represented as almost zero-dimensional Polishable subgroups of the group S . As a corollary, we show that all Polish groups are continuous homomorphic images of almost zero-dimensional Polishable subgroups of S . We prove a sufficient condition for these groups to be one-dimensional and also study their descriptive complexity. In the last section we associate with every Polishable ideal on ℕ...

On automorphisms of the Banach space / c

Piotr Koszmider, Cristóbal Rodríguez-Porras (2016)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We investigate Banach space automorphisms T : / c / c focusing on the possibility of representing their fragments of the form T B , A : ( A ) / c ( A ) ( B ) / c ( B ) for A,B ⊆ ℕ infinite by means of linear operators from ( A ) into ( B ) , infinite A×B-matrices, continuous maps from B* = βB∖B into A*, or bijections from B to A. This leads to the analysis of general bounded linear operators on / c . We present many examples, introduce and investigate several classes of operators, for some of them we obtain satisfactory representations and for...

Every 2 -group with all subgroups normal-by-finite is locally finite

Enrico Jabara (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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A group G has all of its subgroups normal-by-finite if H / H G is finite for all subgroups H of G . The Tarski-groups provide examples of p -groups ( p a “large” prime) of nonlocally finite groups in which every subgroup is normal-by-finite. The aim of this paper is to prove that a 2 -group with every subgroup normal-by-finite is locally finite. We also prove that if | H / H G | 2 for every subgroup H of G , then G contains an Abelian subgroup of index at most 8 .