An exact Ramsey principle for block sequences.
We prove the following theorem: Given a⊆ω and , if for some and all u ∈ WO of length η, a is , then a is . We use this result to give a new, forcing-free, proof of Leo Harrington’s theorem: -Turing-determinacy implies the existence of .
We investigate when two orthogonal families of sets of integers can be separated if one of them is analytic.
We prove that there is no maximum element, under Borel reducibility, in the class of analytic partial orders and in the class of analytic oriented graphs. We also provide a natural jump operator for these two classes.
A tie-point of compact space is analogous to a cut-point: the complement of the point falls apart into two relatively clopen non-compact subsets. We review some of the many consistency results that have depended on the construction of tie-points of . One especially important application, due to Veličković, was to the existence of nontrivial involutions on . A tie-point of has been called symmetric if it is the unique fixed point of an involution. We define the notion of an almost clopen set...
This note is about functions ƒ : Aω → Bω whose graph is recognized by a Büchi finite automaton on the product alphabet A x B. These functions are Baire class 2 in the Baire hierarchy of Borel functions and it is decidable whether such function are continuous or not. In 1920 W. Sierpinski showed that a function is Baire class 1 if and only if both the overgraph and the undergraph of f are Fσ. We show that such characterization is also true for functions on infinite words if we replace the real...
We consider various collections of functions from the Baire space into itself naturally arising in (effective) descriptive set theory and general topology, including computable (equivalently, recursive) functions, contraction mappings, and functions which are nonexpansive or Lipschitz with respect to suitable complete ultrametrics on (compatible with its standard topology). We analyze the degree-structures induced by such sets of functions when used as reducibility notions between subsets of...
We analyse several examples of separable Banach spaces, some of them new, and relate them to several dichotomies obtained in [11],by classifying them according to which side of the dichotomies they fall.
A topological space is called base-base paracompact (John E. Porter) if it has an open base such that every base has a locally finite subcover . It is not known if every paracompact space is base-base paracompact. We study subspaces of the Sorgenfrey line (e.g. the irrationals, a Bernstein set) as a possible counterexample.
We re-examine measure-category duality by a bitopological approach, using both the Euclidean and the density topologies of the line. We give a topological result (on convergence of homeomorphisms to the identity) obtaining as a corollary results on infinitary combinatorics due to Kestelman and to Borwein and Ditor. We hence give a unified proof of the measure and category cases of the Uniform Convergence Theorem for slowly varying functions. We also extend results on very slowly varying functions...
We prove that a Borel equivalence relation is classifiable by countable structures if and only if it is Borel reducible to a countable level of the hereditarily countable sets. We also prove the following result which was originally claimed in [FS89]: the zero density ideal of sets of natural numbers is not classifiable by countable structures.
We construct, for each countable ordinal ξ, a closed graph with Borel chromatic number 2 and Baire class ξ chromatic number ℵ₀.
We study ℵ₀-stable theories, and prove that if T either has eni-DOP or is eni-deep, then its class of countable models is Borel complete. We introduce the notion of λ-Borel completeness and prove that such theories are λ-Borel complete. Using this, we conclude that an ℵ₀-stable theory satisfies for all cardinals λ if and only if T either has eni-DOP or is eni-deep.