Centers and centroids of unicyclic graphs
Formulas for vertex eccentricity and radius for the n-fold tensor product of n arbitrary simple graphs are derived. The center of G is characterized as the union of n+1 vertex sets of form V₁×V₂×...×Vₙ, with .
Un grand nombre de situations de psychologie sociale peuvent être interprétées en termes de graphe, notamment celles qui traitent des phénomènes de relation et de communication. Les travaux de A. Bavelas et H. Leavitt ont révélé l'influence des différents types de réseaux sur le comportement des groupes ; ils ont mis en pleine lumière l'intérêt de la notion de centralité. Les recherches de C. Flament ont enrichi et fortement nuancé ces résultats en faisant apparaître le poids de la nature de la...
The energy of a molecular graph G is defined as the summation of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of adjacency matrix of a graph G. In this paper, an infinite class of fullerene graphs with 10n vertices, n ≥ 2, is considered. By proving centrosymmetricity of the adjacency matrix of these fullerene graphs, a lower bound for its energy is given. Our method is general and can be extended to other class of fullerene graphs.
The Mₙ-matrix was defined by Mohan [21] who has shown a method of constructing (1,-1)-matrices and studied some of their properties. The (1,-1)-matrices were constructed and studied by Cohn [6], Ehrlich [9], Ehrlich and Zeller [10], and Wang [34]. But in this paper, while giving some resemblances of this matrix with a Hadamard matrix, and by naming it as an M-matrix, we show how to construct partially balanced incomplete block designs and some regular graphs by it. Two types of these M-matrices...