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Light classes of generalized stars in polyhedral maps on surfaces

Stanislav Jendrol', Heinz-Jürgen Voss (2004)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

A generalized s-star, s ≥ 1, is a tree with a root Z of degree s; all other vertices have degree ≤ 2. S i denotes a generalized 3-star, all three maximal paths starting in Z have exactly i+1 vertices (including Z). Let be a surface of Euler characteristic χ() ≤ 0, and m():= ⎣(5 + √49-24χ( ))/2⎦. We prove: (1) Let k ≥ 1, d ≥ m() be integers. Each polyhedral map G on with a k-path (on k vertices) contains a k-path of maximum degree ≤ d in G or a generalized s-star T, s ≤ m(), on d + 2- m() vertices...

Locally regular graphs

Bohdan Zelinka (2000)

Mathematica Bohemica

A graph G is called locally s -regular if the neighbourhood of each vertex of G induces a subgraph of G which is regular of degree s . We study graphs which are locally s -regular and simultaneously regular of degree r .

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