A Vanishing Theorem for Power Series.
We consider a variety of Euler’s sum of powers conjecture, i.e., whether the Diophantine system has positive integer or rational solutions , , , , Using the theory of elliptic curves, we prove that it has no positive integer solution for , but there are infinitely many positive integers such that it has a positive integer solution for . As a corollary, for and any positive integer , the above Diophantine system has a positive rational solution. Meanwhile, we give conditions such that...
We prove an explicit bound for N(σ,T), the number of zeros of the Riemann zeta function satisfying ℜ𝔢 s ≥ σ and 0 ≤ ℑ𝔪 s ≤ T. This result provides a significant improvement to Rosser's bound for N(T) when used for estimating prime counting functions.