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On the diophantine equation f(x)f(y) = f(z)²

Maciej Ulas (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Let f ∈ ℚ [X] and deg f ≤ 3. We prove that if deg f = 2, then the diophantine equation f(x)f(y) = f(z)² has infinitely many nontrivial solutions in ℚ (t). In the case when deg f = 3 and f(X) = X(X²+aX+b) we show that for all but finitely many a,b ∈ ℤ satisfying ab ≠ 0 and additionally, if p|a, then p²∤b, the equation f(x)f(y) = f(z)² has infinitely many nontrivial solutions in rationals.

On the diophantine equation x 2 + 5 k 17 l = y n

István Pink, Zsolt Rábai (2011)

Communications in Mathematics

Consider the equation in the title in unknown integers ( x , y , k , l , n ) with x 1 , y > 1 , n 3 , k 0 , l 0 and gcd ( x , y ) = 1 . Under the above conditions we give all solutions of the title equation (see Theorem 1).

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