Über allgemeine Hyperflächenschnitte einer algebraischen Varietät.
À l’aide du Nullstellensatz effectif, on trouve des bornes inférieure et supérieure explicites des valeurs critiques non nulles d’un polynôme, en termes des coefficients de celui-ci.
In topology, the notions of the fundamental group and the universal cover are closely intertwined. By importing usual notions from topology into the algebraic and arithmetic setting, we construct a fundamental group family from a universal cover, both of which are schemes. A geometric fiber of the fundamental group family (as a topological group) is canonically the étale fundamental group. The constructions apply to all connected quasicompact quasiseparated schemes. With different methods and hypotheses,...