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A characterization of p-bases of rings of constants

Piotr Jędrzejewicz (2013)

Open Mathematics

We obtain two equivalent conditions for m polynomials in n variables to form a p-basis of a ring of constants of some polynomial K-derivation, where K is a unique factorization domain of characteristic p > 0. One of these conditions involves Jacobians while the other some properties of factors. In the case m = n this extends the known theorem of Nousiainen, and we obtain a new formulation of the Jacobian conjecture in positive characteristic.

A counterexample to a conjecture of Bass, Connell and Wright

Piotr Ossowski (1998)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Let F=X-H: k n k n be a polynomial map with H homogeneous of degree 3 and nilpotent Jacobian matrix J(H). Let G=(G1,...,Gn) be the formal inverse of F. Bass, Connell and Wright proved in [1] that the homogeneous component of G i of degree 2d+1 can be expressed as G i ( d ) = T α ( T ) - 1 σ i ( T ) , where T varies over rooted trees with d vertices, α(T)=CardAut(T) and σ i ( T ) is a polynomial defined by (1) below. The Jacobian Conjecture states that, in our situation, F is an automorphism or, equivalently, G i ( d ) is zero for sufficiently large d....

A deformation of commutative polynomial algebras in even numbers of variables

Wenhua Zhao (2010)

Open Mathematics

We introduce and study a deformation of commutative polynomial algebras in even numbers of variables. We also discuss some connections and applications of this deformation to the generalized Laguerre orthogonal polynomials and the interchanges of right and left total symbols of differential operators of polynomial algebras. Furthermore, a more conceptual re-formulation for the image conjecture [18] is also given in terms of the deformed algebras. Consequently, the well-known Jacobian conjecture...

A generalization of Mathieu subspaces to modules of associative algebras

Wenhua Zhao (2010)

Open Mathematics

We first propose a generalization of the notion of Mathieu subspaces of associative algebras 𝒜 , which was introduced recently in [Zhao W., Generalizations of the image conjecture and the Mathieu conjecture, J. Pure Appl. Algebra, 2010, 214(7), 1200–1216] and [Zhao W., Mathieu subspaces of associative algebras], to 𝒜 -modules . The newly introduced notion in a certain sense also generalizes the notion of submodules. Related with this new notion, we also introduce the sets σ(N) and τ(N) of stable...

A Note on the Divergence-Free Jacobian Conjecture in ℝ²

M. Sabatini (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

We give a shorter proof to a recent result by Neuberger [Rocky Mountain J. Math. 36 (2006)], in the real case. Our result is essentially an application of the global asymptotic stability Jacobian Conjecture. We also extend some of the results of Neuberger's paper.

A note on the plane Jacobian conjecture

Nguyen Van Chau (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

It is shown that every polynomial function P:ℂ² → ℂ with irreducible fibres of the same genus must be a coordinate. Consequently, there do not exist counterexamples F = (P,Q) to the Jacobian conjecture such that all fibres of P are irreducible curves with the same genus.

Commutativity of flows and injectivity of nonsingular mappings

M. Sabatini (2001)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

A relationship between jacobian maps and the commutativity properties of suitable couples of hamiltonian vector fields is studied. A theorem by Meisters and Olech is extended to the nonpolynomial case. A property implying the Jacobian Conjecture in ℝ² is described.

Finite extensions of mappings from a smooth variety

Marek Karaś (2000)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Let V, W be algebraic subsets of k n , k m respectively, with n ≤ m. It is known that any finite polynomial mapping f: V → W can be extended to a finite polynomial mapping F : k n k m . The main goal of this paper is to estimate from above the geometric degree of a finite extension F : k n k n of a dominating mapping f: V → W, where V and W are smooth algebraic sets.

Integer points on a curve and the plane Jacobian problem

Nguyen Van Chau (2006)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

A polynomial map F = (P,Q) ∈ ℤ[x,y]² with Jacobian J F : = P x Q y - P y Q x 1 has a polynomial inverse with integer coefficients if the complex plane curve P = 0 has infinitely many integer points.

Invertible polynomial mappings via Newton non-degeneracy

Ying Chen, Luis Renato G. Dias, Kiyoshi Takeuchi, Mihai Tibăr (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We prove a sufficient condition for the Jacobian problem in the setting of real, complex and mixed polynomial mappings. This follows from the study of the bifurcation locus of a mapping subject to a new Newton non-degeneracy condition.

Local characterization of algebraic manifolds and characterization of components of the set S f

Zbigniew Jelonek (2000)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We show that every n-dimensional smooth algebraic variety X can be covered by Zariski open subsets U i which are isomorphic to closed smooth hypersurfaces in n + 1 . As an application we show that forevery (pure) n-1-dimensional ℂ-uniruled variety X m there is a generically-finite (even quasi-finite) polynomial mapping f : n m such that X S f . This gives (together with [3]) a full characterization of irreducible components of the set S f for generically-finite polynomial mappings f : n m .

Non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial maps of ²

Nguyen Van Chau (1999)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We study the behavior at infinity of non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial maps f = (P,Q) in ℂ² by analyzing the influence of the Jacobian condition on the structure of Newton-Puiseux expansions of branches at infinity of level sets of the components. One of the results obtained states that the Jacobian conjecture in ℂ² is true if the Jacobian condition ensures that the restriction of Q to the curve P = 0 has only one pole.

Note on the Jacobian condition and the non-proper value set

Nguyen Van Chau (2004)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We show that the non-proper value set of a polynomial map (P,Q): ℂ² → ℂ² satisfying the Jacobian condition detD(P,Q) ≡ const ≠ 0, if non-empty, must be a plane curve with one point at infinity.

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