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Rings Graded By a Generalized Group

Farzad Fatehi, Mohammad Reza Molaei (2014)

Topological Algebra and its Applications

The aim of this paper is to consider the ringswhich can be graded by completely simple semigroups. We show that each G-graded ring has an orthonormal basis, where G is a completely simple semigroup. We prove that if I is a complete homogeneous ideal of a G-graded ring R, then R/I is a G-graded ring.We deduce a characterization of the maximal ideals of a G-graded ring which are homogeneous. We also prove that if R is a Noetherian graded ring, then each summand of it is also a Noetherian module..

Rings whose modules are finitely generated over their endomorphism rings

Nguyen Viet Dung, José Luis García (2009)

Colloquium Mathematicae

A module M is called finendo (cofinendo) if M is finitely generated (respectively, finitely cogenerated) over its endomorphism ring. It is proved that if R is any hereditary ring, then the following conditions are equivalent: (a) Every right R-module is finendo; (b) Every left R-module is cofinendo; (c) R is left pure semisimple and every finitely generated indecomposable left R-module is cofinendo; (d) R is left pure semisimple and every finitely generated indecomposable left R-module is finendo;...

Rings whose modules have maximal submodules.

Carl Faith (1995)

Publicacions Matemàtiques

A ring R is a right max ring if every right module M ≠ 0 has at least one maximal submodule. It suffices to check for maximal submodules of a single module and its submodules in order to test for a max ring; namely, any cogenerating module E of mod-R; also it suffices to check the submodules of the injective hull E(V) of each simple module V (Theorem 1). Another test is transfinite nilpotence of the radical of E in the sense that radα E = 0; equivalently, there is an ordinal α such that radα(E(V))...

Rings whose nonsingular right modules are R -projective

Yusuf Alagöz, Sinem Benli, Engin Büyükaşık (2021)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

A right R -module M is called R -projective provided that it is projective relative to the right R -module R R . This paper deals with the rings whose all nonsingular right modules are R -projective. For a right nonsingular ring R , we prove that R R is of finite Goldie rank and all nonsingular right R -modules are R -projective if and only if R is right finitely Σ - C S and flat right R -modules are R -projective. Then, R -projectivity of the class of nonsingular injective right modules is also considered. Over right...

Rings with zero intersection property on annihilators: Zip rings.

Carl Faith (1989)

Publicacions Matemàtiques

Zelmanowitz [12] introduced the concept of ring, which we call right zip rings, with the defining properties below, which are equivalent:(ZIP 1) If the right anihilator X⊥ of a subset X of R is zero, then X1⊥ = 0 for a finite subset X1 ⊆ X.(ZIP 2) If L is a left ideal and if L⊥ = 0, then L1⊥ = 0 for a finitely generated left ideal L1 ⊆ L.In [12], Zelmanowitz noted that any ring R satisfying the d.c.c. on anihilator right ideals (= dcc ⊥) is a right zip ring, and hence, so is any subring of R. He...

Roots of Nakayama and Auslander-Reiten translations

Helmut Lenzing, Andrzej Skowroński (2000)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We discuss the roots of the Nakayama and Auslander-Reiten translations in the derived category of coherent sheaves over a weighted projective line. As an application we derive some new results on the structure of selfinjective algebras of canonical type.

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