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Displaying 61 – 80 of 241

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Estimates for simple random walks on fundamental groups of surfaces

Laurent Bartholdi, Serge Cantat, Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein, Pierre de la Harpe (1997)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Numerical estimates are given for the spectral radius of simple random walks on Cayley graphs. Emphasis is on the case of the fundamental group of a closed surface, for the usual system of generators.

Estimations de dimensions de Minkowski dans l’espace des groupes marqués

Luc Guyot (2007)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

Dans cet article, on montre que l’espace des groupes marqués est un sous-espace fermé d’un ensemble de Cantor dont la dimension de Hausdorff est infinie. On prouve que la dimension de Minkowski de cet espace est infinie en exhibant des sous-ensembles de groupes marqués à petite simplification dont les dimensions de Minkowski sont arbitrairement grandes. On donne une estimation des dimensions de Minkowski de sous-espaces de groupes à un relateur. On démontre enfin que les dimensions de Minkowski...

Expansion in S L d ( 𝒪 K / I ) , I square-free

Péter P. Varjú (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Let S be a fixed symmetric finite subset of S L d ( 𝒪 K ) that generates a Zariski dense subgroup of S L d ( 𝒪 K ) when we consider it as an algebraic group over m a t h b b Q by restriction of scalars. We prove that the Cayley graphs of S L d ( 𝒪 K / I ) with respect to the projections of S is an expander family if I ranges over square-free ideals of 𝒪 K if d = 2 and K is an arbitrary numberfield, or if d = 3 and K = .

Extension of complexes of groups

André Haefliger (1992)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Complexes of groups G ( X ) over ordered simplicial complexes X are generalizations to higher dimensions of graphs of groups. We first relate them to complexes of spaces by considering their classifying space B G ( X ) . Then we develop their homological algebra aspects. We define the notions of homology and cohomology of a complex of groups G ( X ) with coefficients in a G ( X ) -module and show the existence of free resolutions. We apply those notions to study extensions of complexes of groups with constant or abelian kernel....

Finitude géométrique en géométrie de Hilbert

Mickaël Crampon, Ludovic marquis (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

On étudie la notion de finitude géométrique pour certaines géométries de Hilbert définies par un ouvert strictement convexe à bord de classe  𝒞 1 .La définition dans le cadre des espaces Gromov-hyperboliques fait intervenir l’action du groupe discret considéré sur le bord de l’espace. On montre, en construisant explicitement un contre-exemple, que cette définition doit être renforcée pour obtenir des définitions équivalentes en termes de la géométrie de l’orbifold quotient, similaires à celles obtenues...

Flats in 3-manifolds

Michael Kapovich (2005)

Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Toulouse : Mathématiques

Flats in Spaces with Convex Geodesic Bicombings

Dominic Descombes, Urs Lang (2016)

Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces

In spaces of nonpositive curvature the existence of isometrically embedded flat (hyper)planes is often granted by apparently weaker conditions on large scales.We show that some such results remain valid for metric spaces with non-unique geodesic segments under suitable convexity assumptions on the distance function along distinguished geodesics. The discussion includes, among other things, the Flat Torus Theorem and Gromov’s hyperbolicity criterion referring to embedded planes. This generalizes...

Følner sequences in polycyclic groups.

Christophe Pittet (1995)

Revista Matemática Iberoamericana

The isoperimetric inequality |∂Ω| / |Ω| = constant / log |Ω| for finite subsets Ω in a finitely generated group Γ with exponential growth is optimal if Γ is polycyclic.

Folner sets of alternate directed groups

Jérémie Brieussel (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

An explicit family of Folner sets is constructed for some directed groups acting on a rooted tree of sublogarithmic valency by alternate permutations. In the case of bounded valency, these groups were known to be amenable by probabilistic methods. The present construction provides a new and independent proof of amenability, using neither random walks, nor word length.

Currently displaying 61 – 80 of 241