In this paper we propose a new concept of quasi-uniform monotonicity weaker than the uniform monotonicity which has been developed in the study of nonlinear operator equation $Au=b$. We prove that if $A$ is a quasi-uniformly monotone and hemi-continuous operator, then $A^{-1}$ is strictly monotone, bounded and continuous, and thus the Galerkin approximations converge. Also we show an application of a quasi-uniformly monotone and hemi-continuous operator to the proof of the well-posedness and convergence...

This work is devoted to the concept of statistical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations, proposed as a rigorous mathematical object to address the fundamental concept of ensemble average used in the study of the conventional theory of fully developed turbulence. Two types of statistical solutions have been proposed in the 1970’s, one by Foias and Prodi and the other one by Vishik and Fursikov. In this article, a new, intermediate type of statistical solution is introduced and studied. This solution...

On considère l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson en dimension 3. On montre des résultats d’existence et d’unicité de solutions faibles de l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson avec densité bornée pour des données initiales ayant strictement moins de six moments dans $L_{x,\xi }^1$. La preuve est basée sur une nouvelle approche qui consiste à établir des effets de moments a priori pour des équations de transport avec des termes de force peu réguliers.

We study the 2D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for a viscous incompressible resistive fluid, a system with the Navier-Stokes equations for the velocity field coupled with a convection-diffusion equation for the magnetic fields, in an arbitrary (bounded or unbounded) domain satisfying the Poincaré inequality with a large class of non-autonomous external forces. The existence of a weak solution to the problem is proved by using the Galerkin method. We then show the existence of a unique minimal...

We prove the existence and uniqueness of global strong solutions to the Cauchy problem for 3D incompressible MHD equations with nonlinear damping terms. Moreover, the preliminary L² decay for weak solutions is also established.

Using as a main tool the time-regularizing convolution operator introduced by R. Landes, we obtain regularity results for entropy solutions of a class of parabolic equations with irregular data. The results are obtained in a very general setting and include known previous results.

Partial regularity of solutions to a class of second order nonlinear parabolic systems with non-smooth in time principal matrices is proved in the paper. The coefficients are assumed to be measurable and bounded in the time variable and VMO-smooth in the space variables uniformly with respect to time. To prove the result, we apply the so-called $A\left(t\right)$-caloric approximation method. The method was applied by the authors earlier to study regularity of quasilinear systems.

We study regularity results for solutions $u\in H{W}^{1,p}\left(\Omega \right)$ to the obstacle problem $${\int }_{\Omega }𝒜(x,{\nabla }_{ℍ}u){\nabla }_{ℍ}(v-u)\mathrm{d}x\ge 0\forall v\in {𝒦}_{\psi ,u}\left(\Omega \right)$$ such that $u\ge \psi$ a.e. in $\Omega$, where ${𝒦}_{\psi ,u}\left(\Omega \right)=\{v\in H{W}^{1,p}\left(\Omega \right):v-u\in H{W}_0^{1,p}\left(\Omega \right)v\ge \psi \text{a.e.}\text{in}\Omega \}$, in Heisenberg groups ${ℍ}^n$. In particular, we obtain weak differentiability in the $T$-direction and horizontal estimates of Calderon-Zygmund type, i.e. $$\begin{array}{ccc}\hfill dT\psi \in H{W}_{\mathrm{loc}}^{1,p}\left(\Omega \right)& \Rightarrow Tu\in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^p\left(\Omega \right),{\left|{\nabla }_{ℍ}\psi \right|}^p\in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^q\left(\Omega \right)\hfill & \hfill \Rightarrow |{\nabla }_{ℍ}{u|}^p\in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^q\left(\Omega \right),\end{array}d$$ where $2<p<4$, $q>1$.

It was shown recently by Córdoba, Faraco and Gancedo in [1] that the 2D porous media equation admits weak solutions with compact support in time. The proof, based on the convex integration framework developed for the incompressible Euler equations in [4], uses ideas from the theory of laminates, in particular $T4$ configurations. In this note we calculate the explicit relaxation of IPM, thus avoiding $T4$ configurations. We then use this to construct weak solutions to the unstable interface problem (the...