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We show that a certain eigenvalue minimization problem in two dimensions for the Laplace operator in conformal classes is equivalent to the composite membrane problem. We again establish such a link in higher dimensions for eigenvalue problems stemming from the critical GJMS operators. New free boundary problems of unstable type arise in higher dimensions linked to the critical GJMS operator. In dimension four, the critical GJMS operator is exactly the Paneitz operator.
Motivated by the recent development in the theory of jump processes, we investigate its conservation property. We will show that a jump process is conservative under certain conditions for the volume-growth of the underlying space and the jump rate of the process. We will also present examples of jump processes which satisfy these conditions.
We establish the continuity of bounded local solutions of the equation . Here is any coercive maximal monotone graph in , bounded for bounded values of its argument. The multiphase Stefan problem and the Buckley-Leverett model of two immiscible fluids in a porous medium give rise to such singular equations.
Let denote the generator of the rotation group in the space , where denotes the unit circle. We show that the stochastic Cauchy problem
where is a standard Brownian motion and is fixed, has a weak solution if and only if the stochastic convolution process has a continuous modification, and that in this situation the weak solution has a continuous modification. In combination with a recent result of Brzeźniak, Peszat and Zabczyk it follows that (1) fails to have a weak solution for all...
In this paper, a one-dimensional Euler-Lagrange equation associated with the total variation energy, and Euler-Lagrange equations generated by approximating total variations with linear growth, are considered. Each of the problems presented can be regarded as a governing equation for steady-states in solid-liquid phase transitions. On the basis of precise structural analysis for the solutions, the continuous dependence between the solution classes of approximating problems and that of the limiting...
We determine the convolution operators on the real analytic functions in one variable which admit a continuous linear right inverse. The characterization is given by means of a slowly decreasing condition of Ehrenpreis type and a restriction of hyperbolic type on the location of zeros of the Fourier transform μ̂(z).
This paper focuses on the analytical properties of the
solutions to the continuity equation with non local flow. Our
driving examples are a supply chain model and an equation for the
description of pedestrian flows. To this aim, we prove the well
posedness of weak entropy solutions in a class of equations
comprising these models. Then, under further regularity conditions,
we prove the differentiability of solutions with respect to the
initial datum and characterize this derivative. A necessary
...
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