On a direct construction of inverse scattering problems for integrable nonlinear evolution equations in the two-spatial dimension.
We report on a recent result establishing that trajectories of the cubic Szegő equation in Sobolev spaces with high regularity are generically unbounded, and moreover that, on solutions generated by suitable bounded subsets of initial data, every polynomial bound in time fails for high Sobolev norms. The proof relies on an instability phenomenon for a new nonlinear Fourier transform describing explicitly the solutions to the initial value problem, which is inherited from the Lax pair structure enjoyed...