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Sharp L log α L inequalities for conjugate functions

Matts Essén, Daniel F. Shea, Charles S. Stanton (2002)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We give a method for constructing functions φ and ψ for which H ( x , y ) = φ ( x ) - ψ ( y ) has a specified subharmonic minorant h ( x , y ) . By a theorem of B. Cole, this procedure establishes integral mean inequalities for conjugate functions. We apply this method to deduce sharp inequalities for conjugates of functions in the class L log α L , for - 1 α < . In particular, the case α = 1 yields an improvement of Pichorides’ form of Zygmund’s classical inequality for the conjugates of functions in L log L . We also apply the method to produce a new proof of the...

Singular distributions, dimension of support, and symmetry of Fourier transform

Gady Kozma, Alexander Olevskiĭ (2013)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We study the “Fourier symmetry” of measures and distributions on the circle, in relation with the size of their supports. The main results of this paper are:(i) A one-side extension of Frostman’s theorem, which connects the rate of decay of Fourier transform of a distribution with the Hausdorff dimension of its support;(ii) A construction of compacts of “critical” size, which support distributions (even pseudo-functions) with anti-analytic part belonging to l 2 .We also give examples of non-symmetry...

Spectral decompositions, ergodic averages, and the Hilbert transform

Earl Berkson, T. A. Gillespie (2001)

Studia Mathematica

Let U be a trigonometrically well-bounded operator on a Banach space , and denote by ( U ) n = 1 the sequence of (C,2) weighted discrete ergodic averages of U, that is, ( U ) = 1 / n 0 < | k | n ( 1 - | k | / ( n + 1 ) ) U k . We show that this sequence ( U ) n = 1 of weighted ergodic averages converges in the strong operator topology to an idempotent operator whose range is x ∈ : Ux = x, and whose null space is the closure of (I - U). This result expands the scope of the traditional Ergodic Theorem, and thereby serves as a link between Banach space spectral theory and...

Spectral reconstruction of piecewise smooth functions from their discrete data

Anne Gelb, Eitan Tadmor (2002)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

This paper addresses the recovery of piecewise smooth functions from their discrete data. Reconstruction methods using both pseudo-spectral coefficients and physical space interpolants have been discussed extensively in the literature, and it is clear that an a priori knowledge of the jump discontinuity location is essential for any reconstruction technique to yield spectrally accurate results with high resolution near the discontinuities. Hence detection of the jump discontinuities is critical...

Spectral Reconstruction of Piecewise Smooth Functions from Their Discrete Data

Anne Gelb, Eitan Tadmor (2010)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

This paper addresses the recovery of piecewise smooth functions from their discrete data. Reconstruction methods using both pseudo-spectral coefficients and physical space interpolants have been discussed extensively in the literature, and it is clear that an a priori knowledge of the jump discontinuity location is essential for any reconstruction technique to yield spectrally accurate results with high resolution near the discontinuities. Hence detection of the jump discontinuities is critical...

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