We prove the $L^2{(}^2)$ boundedness of the oscillatory singular integrals $P_{0}f(x,y)={\int }_{D_x}{e}^{i(M_2\left(x\right)y^{\text{'}}+M_1\left(x\right)x^{\text{'}})}over{x}^{\text{'}}{y}^{\text{'}}f(x-x^{\text{'}},y-y^{\text{'}})d{x}^{\text{'}}d{y}^{\text{'}}$ for arbitrary real-valued $L^{\infty }$ functions $M_1\left(x\right),M_2\left(x\right)$ and for rather general domains $D_x{\subseteq }^2$ whose dependence upon x satisfies no regularity assumptions.

The paper presents a theory of Fourier transforms of bounded holomorphic functions defined in sectors. The theory is then used to study singular integral operators on star-shaped Lipschitz curves, which extends the result of Coifman-McIntosh-Meyer on the $L^2$-boundedness of the Cauchy integral operator on Lipschitz curves. The operator theory has a counterpart in Fourier multiplier theory, as well as a counterpart in functional calculus of the differential operator 1/i d/dz on the curves.

We prove variable coefficient analogues of results in [5] on Hilbert transforms and maximal functions along convex curves in the plane.

We study weighted function spaces of Lebesgue, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin type where the weight function belongs to some Muckenhoupt ${}_p$ class. The singularities of functions in these spaces are characterised by means of envelope functions.

Our aim is to establish Sobolev type inequalities for fractional maximal functions $M_{ℍ,\nu }f$ and Riesz potentials $I_{ℍ,\alpha }f$ in weighted Morrey spaces of variable exponent on the half space $ℍ$. We also obtain Sobolev type inequalities for a $C^1$ function on $ℍ$. As an application, we obtain Sobolev type inequality for double phase functionals with variable exponents $\Phi (x,t)=t^{p\left(x\right)}+{\left(b\left(x\right)t\right)}^{q\left(x\right)}$, where $p(·)$ and $q(·)$ satisfy log-Hölder conditions, $p\left(x\right)<q\left(x\right)$ for $x\in ℍ$, and $b(·)$ is nonnegative and Hölder continuous of order $\theta \in (0,1]$.