A definition of seminorm in the Sobolev space Ws,p (Γ) on a smooth compact manifold Gamma without boundary, using a localization procedure without partition of unity.

A modification of the Nikolskij extension theorem for functions from Sobolev spaces $H^k\left(\Omega \right)$ is presented. This modification requires the boundary $\partial \Omega$ to be only Lipschitz continuous for an arbitrary $k\in \mathbb{N}$; however, it is restricted to the case of two-dimensional bounded domains.

The Hardy inequality ${\int }_{\Omega }{\left|u\left(x\right)\right|}^{p}d{\left(x\right)}^{-p}\ddot{x}\le c{\int }_{\Omega }{\left|\nabla u\left(x\right)\right|}^p\ddot{x}$ with $d\left(x\right)=dist(x,\partial \Omega )$ holds for $u\in C_0^{\infty }\left(\Omega \right)$ if $\Omega \subset {ℝ}^n$ is an open set with a sufficiently smooth boundary and if $1<p<\infty$. P. Hajlasz proved the pointwise counterpart to this inequality involving a maximal function of Hardy-Littlewood type on the right hand side and, as a consequence, obtained the integral Hardy inequality. We extend these results for gradients of higher order and also for $p=1$.

We prove an approximation theorem in generalized Sobolev spaces with variable exponent $W^{1,p\left(·\right)}\left(\Omega \right)$ and we give an application of this approximation result to a necessary condition in the calculus of variations.

In this short article we answer the question posed in Ghadermazi M., Karamzadeh O.A.S., Namdari M., On the functionally countable subalgebra of $C\left(X\right)$, Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Padova 129 (2013), 47–69. It is shown that $C_c\left(X\right)$ is isomorphic to some ring of continuous functions if and only if ${\upsilon }_{0}X$ is functionally countable. For a strongly zero-dimensional space $X$, this is equivalent to say that $X$ is functionally countable. Hence for every $P$-space it is equivalent to pseudo-${\aleph }_0$-compactness.

Let Ω be a nonatomic probability space, let X be a Banach function space over Ω, and let ℳ be the collection of all martingales on Ω. For $f={\left(fₙ\right)}_{n\in \mathbb{Z}₊}\in ℳ$, let Mf and Sf denote the maximal function and the square function of f, respectively. We give some necessary and sufficient conditions for X to have the property that if f, g ∈ ℳ and ${\left|\right|Mg\left|\right|}_X{\le \left|\right|Mf\left|\right|}_X$, then ${\left|\right|Sg\left|\right|}_X{\le C\left|\right|Sf\left|\right|}_X$, where C is a constant independent of f and g.

Valov proved a general version of Arvanitakis's simultaneous selection theorem which is a common generalization of both Michael's selection theorem and Dugundji's extension theorem. We show that Valov's theorem can be extended by applying an argument by means of Pettis integrals due to Repovš, Semenov and Shchepin.

For some given logarithmically convex sequence M of positive numbers we construct a subspace of the space of rapidly decreasing infinitely differentiable functions on an unbounded closed convex set in ℝn. Due to the conditions on M each function of this space admits a holomorphic extension in ℂn. In the current article, the space of holomorphic extensions is considered and Paley-Wiener type theorems are established. To prove these theorems, some auxiliary results on extensions of holomorphic functions...

We obtain new variants of weighted Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities in Orlicz spaces, as a consequence of weighted Hardy-type inequalities. The weights we consider need not be doubling.

Let M be an N-function satisfying the Δ₂-condition, and let ω, φ be two other functions, with ω ≥ 0. We study Hardy-type inequalities ${\int }_{ℝ₊}M\left(\omega \left(x\right)\right|u\left(x\right)\left|\right)exp(-\phi \left(x\right))dx\le C{\int }_{ℝ₊}M\left(\right|u^{\text{'}}\left(x\right)\left|\right)exp(-\phi \left(x\right))dx$, where u belongs to some set of locally absolutely continuous functions containing $C{₀}^{\infty }\left(ℝ₊\right)$. We give sufficient conditions on the triple (ω,φ,M) for such inequalities to be valid for all u from a given set . The set may be smaller than the set of Hardy transforms. Bounds for constants are also given, yielding classical Hardy inequalities with best constants.