Boundary value representation for a class of Beurling ultradistributions
A class of distributions supported by certain noncompact regular sets K are identified with continuous linear functionals on . The proof is based on a parameter version of the Seeley extension theorem.
Let be an analytic functional and let be the corresponding convolution operator on Sato’s space of hyperfunctions. We show that is surjective iff admits an elementary solution in iff the Fourier transform μ̂ satisfies Kawai’s slowly decreasing condition (S). We also show that there are such that is not surjective on .
Let A(Ω) denote the real analytic functions defined on an open set Ω ⊂ ℝⁿ. We show that a partial differential operator P(D) with constant coefficients is surjective on A(Ω) if and only if for any relatively compact open ω ⊂ Ω, P(D) admits (shifted) hyperfunction elementary solutions on Ω which are real analytic on ω (and if the equation P(D)f = g, g ∈ A(Ω), may be solved on ω). The latter condition is redundant if the elementary solutions are defined on conv(Ω). This extends and improves previous...
Solving a problem of L. Schwartz, those constant coefficient partial differential operators are characterized that admit a continuous linear right inverse on or , an open set in . For bounded with -boundary these properties are equivalent to being very hyperbolic. For they are equivalent to a Phragmen-Lindelöf condition holding on the zero variety of the polynomial .