Let H be a separable Hilbert space, L(H) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators of H and Bess(H) be the set of all Bessel sequences of H. Fixed an orthonormal basis E = {ek}k∈N of H, a bijection αE: Bess(H) → L(H) can be defined. The aim of this paper is to characterize α-1E (A) for different classes of operators A ⊆ L(H). In particular, we characterize the Bessel sequences associated to injective operators, compact operators and Schatten p-classes.
In this article Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem on Banach spaces are related to an important property which has a leading role in local spectral theory: the single-valued extension theory. We show that if T has SVEP then Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem for T* are equivalent, and analogously, if T* has SVEP then Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem for T are equivalent. From this result we deduce that a-Weyl’s theorem holds for classes of operators for which the quasi-nilpotent part H₀(λI...
Let ℬ be a Banach algebra of bounded linear operators on a Banach space X. If S is a closed operator in X such that (λ - S)^{-1} ∈ ℬ for some number λ, then S is affiliated with ℬ. The object of this paper is to study the spectral theory and Fredholm theory relative to ℬ of an operator which is affiliated with ℬ. Also, applications are given to semigroups of operators which are contained in ℬ.
Intra-specific competition in population dynamics can be described by integro-differential equations where the integral term corresponds to nonlocal consumption of resources by individuals of the same population. Already the single integro-differential equation can show the emergence of nonhomogeneous in space stationary structures and can be used to model the process of speciation, in particular, the emergence of biological species during evolution [S. Genieys et al., Math. Model. Nat. Phenom....
The main purpose of this paper is to correct the proof of Theorem 15 of [4], concerned with the stability of the class of quasi-Fredholm operators under finite rank perturbations, and to answer some open questions raised there.
We introduce and study the notion of hereditarily A-indecomposable Banach space for A a space ideal. For a hereditarily A-indecomposable space X we show that the operators from X into a Banach space Y can be written as the union of two sets A Φ+(X,Y) and A(X;Y ). For some ideals A defined in terms of incomparability, the first set is open, the second set correspond to a closed operator ideal and the union is disjoint.
We consider real Banach spaces X for which the quotient algebra (X)/ℐn(X) is finite-dimensional, where ℐn(X) stands for the ideal of inessential operators on X. We show that these spaces admit a decomposition as a finite direct sum of indecomposable subspaces for which is isomorphic as a real algebra to either the real numbers ℝ, the complex numbers ℂ, or the quaternion numbers ℍ. Moreover, the set of subspaces can be divided into subsets in such a way that if and are in different subsets,...
The discrete Wiener-Hopf operator generated by a function with the Fourier series is the operator T(a) induced by the Toeplitz matrix on some weighted sequence space . We assume that w satisfies the Muckenhoupt condition and that a is a piecewise continuous function subject to some natural multiplier condition. The last condition is in particular satisfied if a is of bounded variation. Our main result is a Fredholm criterion and an index formula for T(a). It implies that the essential spectrum...