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Poincaré inequalities and hitting times

Patrick Cattiaux, Arnaud Guillin, Pierre André Zitt (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Equivalence of the spectral gap, exponential integrability of hitting times and Lyapunov conditions is well known. We give here the correspondence (with quantitative results) for reversible diffusion processes. As a consequence, we generalize results of Bobkov in the one dimensional case on the value of the Poincaré constant for log-concave measures to superlinear potentials. Finally, we study various functional inequalities under different hitting times integrability conditions (polynomial,…)....

Poisson's equation and characterizations of reflexivity of Banach spaces

Vladimir P. Fonf, Michael Lin, Przemysław Wojtaszczyk (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Let X be a Banach space with a basis. We prove that X is reflexive if and only if every power-bounded linear operator T satisfies Browder’s equality x X : s u p n | | k = 1 n T k x | | < = (I-T)X . We then deduce that X (with a basis) is reflexive if and only if every strongly continuous bounded semigroup T t : t 0 with generator A satisfies A X = x X : s u p s > 0 | | 0 s T t x d t | | < . The range (I-T)X (respectively, AX for continuous time) is the space of x ∈ X for which Poisson’s equation (I-T)y = x (Ay = x in continuous time) has a solution y ∈ X; the above equalities for the ranges...

Positivity in the theory of supercyclic operators

F. León-Saavedra, A. Piqueras-Lerena (2007)

Banach Center Publications

A bounded linear operator T defined on a Banach space X is said to be supercyclic if there exists a vector x ∈ X such that the projective orbit {λTⁿx : λ ∈ ℂ, n ∈ ℕ} is dense in X. The aim of this survey is to show the relationship between positivity and supercyclicity. This relationship comes from the so called Positive Supercyclicity Theorem. Throughout this exposition, interesting new directions and open problems will appear.

Power-bounded elements and radical Banach algebras

Graham Allan (1997)

Banach Center Publications

Firstly, we give extensions of results of Gelfand, Esterle and Katznelson--Tzafriri on power-bounded operators. Secondly, some results and questions relating to power-bounded elements in the unitization of a commutative radical Banach algebra are discussed.

Precompactness in the uniform ergodic theory

Yu. Lyubich, J. Zemánek (1994)

Studia Mathematica

We characterize the Banach space operators T whose arithmetic means n - 1 ( I + T + . . . + T n - 1 ) n 1 form a precompact set in the operator norm topology. This occurs if and only if the sequence n - 1 T n n 1 is precompact and the point 1 is at most a simple pole of the resolvent of T. Equivalent geometric conditions are also obtained.

Pseudo almost periodic and automorphic mild solutions to nonautonomous neutral partial evolution equations

Abdelkarim-Nidal Akdad, Khalil Ezzinbi, Lotti Souden (2015)

Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems

In this work, we present a new concept of Stepanov weighted pseudo almost periodic and automorphic functions which is more generale than the classical one, and we obtain a new existence result of μ-pseudo almost periodic and μ-pseudo almost automorphic mild solutions for some nonautonomous evolution equations with Stepanov μ-pseudo almost periodic terms. An example is shown to illustrate our results.

Pseudotopologies with applications to one-parameter groups, von Neumann algebras, and Lie algebra representations

Jan Rusinek (1993)

Studia Mathematica

For any pair E,F of pseudotopological vector spaces, we endow the space L(E,F) of all continuous linear operators from E into F with a pseudotopology such that, if G is a pseudotopological space, then the mapping L(E,F) × L(F,G) ∋ (f,g) → gf ∈ L(E,G) is continuous. We use this pseudotopology to establish a result about differentiability of certain operator-valued functions related with strongly continuous one-parameter semigroups in Banach spaces, to characterize von Neumann algebras, and to establish...

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