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Sur les propriétés topologiques des projections lagrangiennes en géométrie symplectique des caustiques.

V. I. Arnold (1995)

Revista Matemática de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid

La caustique d?un point sur une variété riemannienne est l?ensemble des points d?intersection des géodésiques infiniment voisins partant de ce point. Jacobi a remarqué, en utilisant un raisonnement topologique, que la caustique d?un point sur une surface convexe fermée doit avoir des points de rebroussement. Il a aussi annoncé (sans démonstration) que le nombre de ces points est quatre pour les caustiques sur les surfaces d?ellipsoïdes (Jacobi, 1964). Dans cette note j?essaie d?inclure les théorèmes...

Symplectic Capacities in Manifolds

Alfred Künzle (1997)

Banach Center Publications

Symplectic capacities coinciding on convex sets in the standard symplectic vector space are extended to any subsets of symplectic manifolds. It is shown that, using embeddings of non-smooth convex sets and a product formula, calculations of some capacities become very simple. Moreover, it is proved that there exist such capacities which are distinct and that there are star-shaped domains diffeomorphic to the ball but not symplectomorphic to any convex set.

Symplectic connections with parallel Ricci tensor

Michel Cahen, Simone Gutt, John Rawnsley (2000)

Banach Center Publications

A variational principle introduced to select some symplectic connections leads to field equations which, in the case of the Levi Civita connection of Kähler manifolds, are equivalent to the condition that the Ricci tensor is parallel. This condition, which is stronger than the field equations, is studied in a purely symplectic framework.

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