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The determinant of oriented rotants

Adam H. Piwocki (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We study the determinant of pairs of rotants of Anstee, Przytycki and Rolfsen. We consider various notions of rotant orientations.

The equation [B,(A-1)(A,B)] = 0 and virtual knots and links

Stephen Budden, Roger Fenn (2004)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Let A, B be invertible, non-commuting elements of a ring R. Suppose that A-1 is also invertible and that the equation [B,(A-1)(A,B)] = 0 called the fundamental equation is satisfied. Then this defines a representation of the algebra ℱ = A, B | [B,(A-1)(A,B)] = 0. An invariant R-module can then be defined for any diagram of a (virtual) knot or link. This halves the number of previously known relations and allows us to give a complete solution in the case when R is the quaternions.

The Fukumoto-Furuta and the Ozsváth-Szabó invariants for spherical 3-manifolds

Masaaki Ue (2009)

Banach Center Publications

We show that the Fukumoto-Furuta invariant for a rational homology 3-sphere M, which coincides with the Neumann-Siebenmann invariant for a Seifert rational homology 3-sphere, is the same as the Ozsváth-Szabó's correction term derived from the Heegaard Floer homology theory if M is a spherical 3-manifold.

The geometric genus of hypersurface singularities

András Némethi, Baldur Sigurdsson (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Using the path lattice cohomology we provide a conceptual topological characterization of the geometric genus for certain complex normal surface singularities with rational homology sphere links, which is uniformly valid for all superisolated and Newton non-degenerate hypersurface singularities.

The reduction of quantum invariants of 4-thickenings

Ivelina Bobtcheva, Frank Quinn (2005)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We study the sensibility of an invariant of 2-dimensional CW complexes in the case when it comes as a reduction (through a change of ring) of a modular invariant of 4-dimensional thickenings of such complexes: it is shown that if the Euler characteristic of the 2-complex is greater than or equal to 1, its invariant depends only on homology. To see what is happening when the Euler characteristic is smaller than 1, we use ideas of Kerler and construct, from any tortile category, an invariant of 4-thickenings...

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