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Probabilistic well-posedness for the cubic wave equation

Nicolas Burq, Nikolay Tzvetkov (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

The purpose of this article is to introduce for dispersive partial differential equations with random initial data, the notion of well-posedness (in the Hadamard-probabilistic sense). We restrict the study to one of the simplest examples of such equations: the periodic cubic semi-linear wave equation. Our contributions in this work are twofold: first we break the algebraic rigidity involved in our previous works and allow much more general randomizations (general infinite product measures v.s. Gibbs...

Propagation of singularities for the wave equation on manifolds with corners

András Vasy (2004/2005)

Séminaire Équations aux dérivées partielles

In this talk we describe the propagation of 𝒞 ∞ and Sobolev singularities for the wave equation on 𝒞 ∞ manifolds with corners M equipped with a Riemannian metric g . That is, for X = M × ℝ t , P = D t 2 - Δ M , and u ∈ H loc 1 ( X ) solving P u = 0 with homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, we show that WF b ( u ) is a union of maximally extended generalized broken bicharacteristics. This result is a 𝒞 ∞ counterpart of Lebeau’s results for the propagation of analytic singularities on real analytic manifolds with appropriately stratified boundary,...

Propagation of singularities in many-body scattering in the presence of bound states

András Vasy (1999)

Journées équations aux dérivées partielles

In these lecture notes we describe the propagation of singularities of tempered distributional solutions u ∈ 𝒮 ' of ( H - λ ) u = 0 , where H is a many-body hamiltonian H = Δ + V , Δ ≥ 0 , V = ∑ a V a , and λ is not a threshold of H , under the assumption that the inter-particle (e.g. two-body) interactions V a are real-valued polyhomogeneous symbols of order - 1 (e.g. Coulomb-type with the singularity at the origin removed). Here the term “singularity” provides a microlocal description of the lack of decay at infinity. Our result is then that the...

Propagation through trapped sets and semiclassical resolvent estimates

Kiril Datchev, András Vasy (2012)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Motivated by the study of resolvent estimates in the presence of trapping, we prove a semiclassical propagation theorem in a neighborhood of a compact invariant subset of the bicharacteristic flow which is isolated in a suitable sense. Examples include a global trapped set and a single isolated periodic trajectory. This is applied to obtain microlocal resolvent estimates with no loss compared to the nontrapping setting.

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