We prove a sufficient condition for the Jacobian problem in the setting of real, complex and mixed polynomial mappings. This follows from the study of the bifurcation locus of a mapping subject to a new Newton non-degeneracy condition.

Dans cet article, on donne une démonstration explicite du théorème de M. Sebastiani, sur la liberté du $\mathbf{C}\left\{p\right\}$ module $G={\Omega }^n/dP\wedge d{\Omega }^{n-2}$ associé à un germe à singularité isolée, lorsque $P$ est quasi homogène.Il se distingue, dans ce cas, une base et les fonctions composantes d’un élément de $G$ sont produites par un algorithme dont on prouve la convergence avec le théorème des voisinages privilégiés de B. Malgrange.

A differential 1-form on a $(2k+1)$-dimensional manifolds $M$ defines a singular contact structure if the set $S$ of points where the contact condition is not satisfied, $S=\{p\in M:(\omega \wedge {\left(d\omega \right)}^k\left(p\right)=0\}$, is nowhere dense in $M$. Then $S$ is a hypersurface with singularities and the restriction of $\omega$ to $S$ can be defined. Our first theorem states that in the holomorphic, real-analytic, and smooth categories the germ of Pfaffian equation $\left(\omega \right)$ generated by $\omega$ is determined, up to a diffeomorphism, by its restriction to $S$, if we eliminate certain degenerated singularities...

We study the local symplectic algebra of parameterized curves introduced by V. I. Arnold. We use the method of algebraic restrictions to classify symplectic singularities of quasi-homogeneous curves. We prove that the space of algebraic restrictions of closed 2-forms to the germ of a 𝕂-analytic curve is a finite-dimensional vector space. We also show that the action of local diffeomorphisms preserving the quasi-homogeneous curve on this vector space is determined by the infinitesimal action of...

Let $G:{ℂ}^n\times {ℂ}^r\to ℂ$ be a holomorphic family of functions. If $\Lambda \subset {ℂ}^n\times {ℂ}^r$, ${\pi }_r:{ℂ}^n\times {ℂ}^r\to {ℂ}^r$ is an analytic variety then   $Q_{\Lambda }\left(G\right)=(x,u)\in {ℂ}^n\times {ℂ}^r:G(·,u)hasacriticalpointin\Lambda \cap {\pi }_r^{-1}\left(u\right)$is a natural generalization of the bifurcation variety of G. We investigate the local structure of $Q_{\Lambda }\left(G\right)$ for locally trivial deformations of $\Lambda ₀={\pi }_r^{-1}\left(0\right)$. In particular, we construct an algorithm for determining logarithmic stratifications provided G is versal.

In this paper we introduce the notion of modified Nash triviality for a family of zero sets of real polynomial map-germs as a desirable one. We first give a Nash isotopy lemma which is a useful tool to show triviality.Then, using it, we prove two types of modified Nash triviality theorem and a finite classification theorem for this triviality. These theorems strengthen similar topological results.

L’étude des familles de courbes plane différentiables se ramène a celle des diagrammes$$ℝ\stackrel{f}{\leftarrow }S\stackrel{\sigma }{\to }{ℝ}^2$$où $S$ est une surface, $f$ et $\sigma$ étant différentiables. Dans la classification de ces diagrammes à équivalence près il apparaît trois types de modules: des modules locaux attachés à chaque fronce de $\sigma$, des modules semi-locaux attachés à la superposition en un même point de plusieurs situations locales, des modules globaux attachés aux “courbes de contact” le long desquelles certaines courbes sont tangentes. Nous explicitons...

In [24], we studied the singularities of solutions of Monge-Ampère equations of hyperbolic type. Then we saw that the singularities of solutions do not coincide with the singularities of solution surfaces. In this note we first study the singularities of solution surfaces. Next, as the applications, we consider the singularities of surfaces with negative Gaussian curvature. Our problems are as follows: 1) What kinds of singularities may appear?, and 2) How can we extend the surfaces beyond the singularities?...