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Optimality conditions for maximizers of the information divergence from an exponential family

František Matúš (2007)

Kybernetika

The information divergence of a probability measure P from an exponential family over a finite set is defined as infimum of the divergences of P from Q subject to Q . All directional derivatives of the divergence from are explicitly found. To this end, behaviour of the conjugate of a log-Laplace transform on the boundary of its domain is analysed. The first order conditions for P to be a maximizer of the divergence from are presented, including new ones when P  is not projectable to .

Optimally approximating exponential families

Johannes Rauh (2013)

Kybernetika

This article studies exponential families on finite sets such that the information divergence D ( P ) of an arbitrary probability distribution from is bounded by some constant D > 0 . A particular class of low-dimensional exponential families that have low values of D can be obtained from partitions of the state space. The main results concern optimality properties of these partition exponential families. The case where D = log ( 2 ) is studied in detail. This case is special, because if D < log ( 2 ) , then contains all probability...

Properties of unique information

Johannes Rauh, Maik Schünemann, Jürgen Jost (2021)

Kybernetika

We study the unique information function U I ( T : X Y ) defined by Bertschinger et al. within the framework of information decompositions. In particular, we study uniqueness and support of the solutions to the convex optimization problem underlying the definition of U I . We identify sufficient conditions for non-uniqueness of solutions with full support in terms of conditional independence constraints and in terms of the cardinalities of T , X and Y . Our results are based on a reformulation of the first order conditions...

Refinement of the Jensen integral inequality

Silvestru Sever Dragomir, Muhammad Adil Khan, Addisalem Abathun (2016)

Open Mathematics

In this paper we give a refinement of Jensen’s integral inequality and its generalization for linear functionals. We also present some applications in Information Theory.

Several results on set-valued possibilistic distributions

Ivan Kramosil, Milan Daniel (2015)

Kybernetika

When proposing and processing uncertainty decision-making algorithms of various kinds and purposes, we more and more often meet probability distributions ascribing non-numerical uncertainty degrees to random events. The reason is that we have to process systems of uncertainties for which the classical conditions like σ -additivity or linear ordering of values are too restrictive to define sufficiently closely the nature of uncertainty we would like to specify and process. In cases of non-numerical...

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