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Critical and ramification points of the modular parametrization of an elliptic curve

Christophe Delaunay (2005)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

Let E be an elliptic curve defined over with conductor N and denote by ϕ the modular parametrization: ϕ : X 0 ( N ) E ( ) . In this paper, we are concerned with the critical and ramification points of ϕ . In particular, we explain how we can obtain a more or less experimental study of these points.

Critical Dimensions for counting Lattice Points in Euclidean Annuli

L. Parnovski, N. Sidorova (2010)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

We study the number of lattice points in ℝd, d ≥ 2, lying inside an annulus as a function of the centre of the annulus. The average number of lattice points there equals the volume of the annulus, and we study the L1 and L2 norms of the remainder. We say that a dimension is critical, if these norms do not have upper and lower bounds of the same order as the radius goes to infinity. In [Duke Math. J., 107 (2001), No. 2, 209–238], it was proved that...

Cryptography based on number fields with large regulator

Johannes Buchmann, Markus Maurer, Bodo Möller (2000)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

We explain a variant of the Fiat-Shamir identification and signature protocol that is based on the intractability of computing generators of principal ideals in algebraic number fields. We also show how to use the Cohen-Lenstra-Martinet heuristics for class groups to construct number fields in which computing generators of principal ideals is intractable.

Cubic forms, powers of primes and the Kraus method

Andrzej Dąbrowski, Tomasz Jędrzejak, Karolina Krawciów (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We consider the Diophantine equation ( x + y ) ( x ² + B x y + y ² ) = D z p , where B, D are integers (B ≠ ±2, D ≠ 0) and p is a prime >5. We give Kraus type criteria of nonsolvability for this equation (explicitly, for many B and D) in terms of Galois representations and modular forms. We apply these criteria to numerous equations (with B = 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, specific D’s, and p ∈ (10,10⁶)). In the last section we discuss reductions of the above Diophantine equations to those of signature (p,p,2).

Cubic moments of Fourier coefficients and pairs of diagonal quartic forms

Jörg Brüdern, Trevor D. Wooley (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We establish the non-singular Hasse principle for pairs of diagonal quartic equations in 22 or more variables. Our methods involve the estimation of a certain entangled two-dimensional 21st moment of quartic smooth Weyl sums via a novel cubic moment of Fourier coefficients.

Curiosité mathématique

G. Tarry (1899)

Nouvelles annales de mathématiques : journal des candidats aux écoles polytechnique et normale

Curvature flows of maximal integral triangulations

Roland Bacher (1999)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

This paper describes local configurations of some planar triangulations. A Gauss-Bonnet-like formula holds locally for a kind of discrete “curvature” associated to such triangulations.

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