The dual notion of prime submodules
In this paper the concept of the second submodule (the dual notion of prime submodule) is introduced.
In this paper the concept of the second submodule (the dual notion of prime submodule) is introduced.
We describe the polynomials P ∈ ℂ[x,y] such that . As applications we give new examples of bad field generators and examples of families of polynomials with smooth and irreducible fibers.
The homogeneous ideals of curves in a double plane have been studied by Chiarli, Greco, Nagel. Completing this work we describe the equations of any curve that is contained in some quadric. As a consequence, we classify the Hartshorne-Rao modules of such curves.
Let be a polynomial ring in variables and let be a strictly increasing sequence of integers. Boij and Söderberg conjectured the existence of graded -modules of finite length having pure free resolution of type in the sense that for the -th syzygy module of has generators only in degree .This paper provides a construction, in characteristic zero, of modules with this property that are also -equivariant. Moreover, the construction works over rings of the form where is a polynomial...
In this short note, we extend Faugére’s F4-algorithm for computing Gröbner bases to polynomial rings with coefficients in an Euclidean ring. Instead of successively reducing single S-polynomials as in Buchberger’s algorithm, the F4-algorithm is based on the simultaneous reduction of several polynomials.
Different properties of rings and fields are discussed [12], [41] and [17]. We introduce ring homomorphisms, their kernels and images, and prove the First Isomorphism Theorem, namely that for a homomorphism f : R → S we have R/ker(f) ≅ Im(f). Then we define prime and irreducible elements and show that every principal ideal domain is factorial. Finally we show that polynomial rings over fields are Euclidean and hence also factorial
We give a description of all polynomial constants of the five-variable Volterra derivation, hence of all polynomial first integrals of its corresponding Volterra system of differential equations. The Volterra system plays a significant role in plasma physics and population biology.
The branching problem for a couple of non-compatible Lie algebras and their parabolic subalgebras applied to generalized Verma modules was recently discussed in [15]. In the present article, we employ the recently developed F-method, [10], [11] to the couple of non-compatible Lie algebras , and generalized conformal -Verma modules of scalar type. As a result, we classify the -singular vectors for this class of -modules.