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Smallness problem for quantum affine algebras and quiver varieties

David Hernandez (2008)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

The geometric small property (Borho-MacPherson [2]) of projective morphisms implies a description of their singularities in terms of intersection homology. In this paper we solve the smallness problem raised by Nakajima [37, 35] for certain resolutions of quiver varieties [37] (analogs of the Springer resolution): for Kirillov-Reshetikhin modules of simply-laced quantum affine algebras, we characterize explicitly the Drinfeld polynomials corresponding to the small resolutions. We use an elimination...

Soliton-pair Propagation under Thermal Bath Effect

N. Boutabba, H. Eleuch (2012)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

We consider two atomic transitions excited by two variable laser fields in a three-level system. We study the soliton-pair propagation out of resonance and under thermal bath effect. We present general analytical implicit expression of the soliton-pair shape. Furthermore, we show that when the coupling to the environment exceeds a critical value, the soliton-pair propagation through three-level atomic system will be prohibited.

Solitons and Gibbs Measures for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

K. Kirkpatrick (2012)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

We review some recent results concerning Gibbs measures for nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS), with implications for the theory of the NLS, including stability and typicality of solitary wave structures. In particular, we discuss the Gibbs measures of the discrete NLS in three dimensions, where there is a striking phase transition to soliton-like behavior.

Solutions of the Dirac-Fock equations without projector

Éric Paturel (2000)

Journées équations aux dérivées partielles

In this paper we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions of the Dirac-Fock equations with N electrons turning around a nucleus of atomic charge Z , satisfying N < Z + 1 and α max ( Z , N ) < 2 / ( 2 / π + π / 2 ) , where α is the fundamental constant of the electromagnetic interaction (approximately 1/137). This work is an improvement of an article of Esteban-Séré, where the same result was proved under more restrictive assumptions on N .

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