Let $\mathrm{\Omega }$ be a bounded open subset of $R^n$, $n>4$, of class $C^2$ . Let $u\in H^2\left(\mathrm{\Omega }\right)$ a solution of elliptic non linear non variational system $$a\left(x,u,Du,H\left(u\right)\right)=b\left(x,u,Du\right)$$ where $a\left(x,u,\mu ,\xi \right)$ and $b\left(x,u,\mu \right)$ are vectors in $R^N$, $N\ge 1$, measurable in $x$, continuous in $\left(u,\mu ,\xi \right)$ and $\left(u,\mu \right)$ respectively. Here, we demonstrate that if $b\left(x,u,\mu \right)$ has limit controlled growth, if $a\left(x,u,\mu ,\xi \right)$ is of class $C^1$ in $\xi$ and satisfies the Campanato condition $\left(A\right)$ and, together with $\frac{\partial a}{\partial \xi }$, certain continuity assumptions, then the vector $Du$ is partially Hölder continuous for every exponent $\alpha <1-\frac{n}{p}$.

Let ${\left\{\beta \left(n\right)\right\}}_{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}$ be a sequence of positive numbers and $1\le p<\mathrm{\infty }$. We consider the space $H^p\left(\beta \right)$ of all power series $f\left(z\right)={\sum }_{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\stackrel{⌃}{f}\left(n\right)z^n$ such that ${\sum }_{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{\left|\stackrel{⌃}{f}\left(n\right)\right|}^p\beta {\left(n\right)}^p<\mathrm{\infty }$ . Suppose that $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}=1$ and ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{n^{qj}}{\beta {\left(n\right)}^q}=\mathrm{\infty }$ for some nonnegative integer $j$. We show that if $C_{\phi }$ is compact on $H^p\left(\beta \right)$, then the non-tangential limit of ${\phi }^{\left(j+1\right)}$ has modulus greater than one at each boundary point of the open unit disc. Also we show that if $C_{\phi }$ is Fredholm on $H_p\left(\beta \right)$, then $\phi$ must be an automorphism of the open unit disc.

Questo articolo considera una successione di equazioni differenziali a derivate parziali non lineari in forma di divergenza del tipo $$-\text{div}\left(Q^{ϵ}G\left(x,N^{ϵ}\nabla u\right)\right)=f^{ϵ},$$ in un dominio limitato $\mathrm{\Omega }$ dello spazio $n$-dimensionale; $Q^{ϵ}=Q^{ϵ}\left(x\right)$ e $N^{ϵ}=N^{ϵ}\left(x\right)$ sono matrici con coefficenti limitati, $N^{ϵ}$ e è invertibile e la sua matrice inversa $R^{ϵ}$ ha anche coefficenti limitati. La non linearità è dovuta alla funzione $G=G\left(x,\xi \right)$; la condizione di crescita, la monotonicità e le ipotesi di coercitività sono modellate sul $p$-Laplaciano, $1<p<\mathrm{\infty }$, ed assicurano l'esistenza di...

In this note we obtain the existence and the uniqueness of the solution of a variational inequality associated to the degenerate operator $$Lu=-\sum _{i,j=1}^n{(a_{ij}(x)u_{x_i}+d_{j}u)}_{x_j}+\sum _{i=1}^n{b}_i{u}_{x_i}+cu$$ assuming the coefficients of the lower terms and the known term belonging to a suitable degenerate Stummel-Kato class. The weight $w$, which gives the degeneration, belongs to the Muckenoupt class $A^2$.

In this paper we study the evolutive problem of linear viscoelasticity with a singular kernel memory $G^{\prime }$. We assume that $G^{\prime }$ presents an initial singularity, so that it is not a $L^1$-function in time, whereas the relaxation function $G$ is integrable at $t=0$. By applying the Fourier transform method, we prove a theorem of existence and uniqueness of the weak solutions in a functional space whose definition is strictly related to the properties of the kernel memory.

We use notations: $[x,y]=[x_{,1}y]$ and $[x_{,k+1}y]$ e $[[x_{,k}y],y]$. We consider groups generated by $x$, $y$ satisfying relations $x=[x_{,n}y],y=[y_{,n}x]$ or $[x,y]=[x_{,n}y]$, $[y,x]=[y_{,n}x]$. We call groups of the first type mep-groups and of the second type nmep-groups. We show many properties and examples of mep- and nmep-groups. We prove that if $p$ is a prime then the group $S{l}_2(p)$ is a nmep-group. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions for metacyclic group to be a nmep-group and we show that nmep-groups with presentation $⟨x,y\mid [x,y]=[x_{,2}y],[y,x]=[y_{,2}x],x^n,y^m⟩$ are finite.

We consider the Kantorovich and the Durrmeyer type modifications of the generalized Favard operators and we prove inverse approximation theorems for functions $f$ such that $w_{2m}f\in L^p(R)$, where $1\le p\le \mathrm{\infty }$ and $w_{2m}(x)={(1+x^{2m})}^{-1}$, $m\in N_0$.

Using the theory of adjoints and pluricanonical adjoints, we construct three nonsingular threefolds, as desingularizations of degree six hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb{P}}^4$, having the irregularities $q_1=q_2=0$ and the following periodical sequences of plurigenera respectively $$(p_g,P_2,P_3,\mathrm{\dots },P_m,\mathrm{\dots })=(0,0,1,0,0,1,\mathrm{\dots }),(0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,\mathrm{\dots }),(0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,\mathrm{\dots }).$$In the Appendix, starting from the second above-mentioned example, we construct a threefold of general type with $q{q}_1=q_2=0,p_g=1$, $P_2=2$ whose m-canonical transformation is birational if and only if $m\ge 11$.

Let $D$ be an integral domain with quotient field $D$. Recall that $D$ is Schreier if $D$ is integrally closed and for all $x,y,z\in D\setminus \{0\}$, $x|yz$ implies that $x=r\cdot s$ where $r|y$ e $s|z$. A GCD domain is Schreier. We show that an integral domain $D$ is a GCD domain if and only if (i) for each pair $a,b\in D\setminus \{0\}$, there is a finitely generated ideal $B$ such that $aD\bigcap bD=B_v$ and (ii) every quadratic in $D[X]$ that is a product of two linear polynomials in $K[X]$ is a product of two linear polynomials in $D[X]$. We also show that $D$ is Schreier if and only if every...

The object of this note is to study certain 2-dimensional $\lambda$-adic representations of $Gal(\overline{Q}/Q)$; fixed $p_1,\mathrm{\dots },p_n$ distinct primes, we will consider representations $\rho :G\to G{L}_2(A)$, given by the matrix which are unramified outside $p_1,\mathrm{\dots },p_n,\mathrm{\infty }$ and the residue characteristic of $\lambda$, which are a product of $m$ representations over finite extensions of the ring of Witt vectors of the residue field and which are reducible modulo $\lambda$. In analogy with the theory of the modular representations, we will introduce the analogue of Mazur's Hecke...

The aim of this work is to prove a chain rule and an $L^1$-lower semicontinuity theorems for integral functional defined on $BV(\mathrm{\Omega })$. Moreover we apply this result in order to obtain new relaxation and $\mathrm{\Gamma }$-convergence result without any coerciveness and any continuity assumption of the integrand $f(x,s,p)$ with respect to the variable $s$.

We attempt to generalize conductor degree's results, known in ${\mathbb{P}}^2$, to the case of 0-dimensional schemes of ${\mathbb{P}}^r$. In the first part of this paper, we consider the problem of characterizing the sequences generators's degrees of the conductor which are compatible with a fixed postulation (or Hilbert function) for a set of points in ${\mathbb{P}}^r$ and we determine the conductor degree of every point in a $r$-partial intersection. In addition, we define the separating degree of a point for a 0-dimensional subscheme...

Let $X\subset {\mathbb{P}}^N$ be a smooth irreducible non degenerate surface over the complex numbers, $N\ge 4$. We define the projective genus of $X$, denoted by $PG(X)$, as the geometric genus of the singular curve of the projection of $X$ from a general linear subspace of codimension four. Denote by $g(X)$ the sectional genus of $X$. In this paper we conjecture that the only surfaces for which $PG(X)=g(X)-1$ are the del Pezzo surface in ${\mathbb{P}}^4$, in ${\mathbb{P}}^5$ and a conic bundle of degree 5 in ${\mathbb{P}}^4$. We prove that for $N\ge 5$ if $PG(X)=g(X)-1+\lambda$, $\lambda$ a non negative integer, then $g(X)\le \lambda +1+\alpha$ where...

We fix $\mathrm{\ell }$ a prime and let $M$ be an integer such that $\mathrm{\ell }|̸M$; let $f\in S_2({\mathrm{\Gamma }}_1(M{\mathrm{\ell }}^2))$ be a newform supercuspidal of fixed type at $\mathrm{\ell }$ and special at a finite set of primes. For an indefinite quaternion algebra over $Q$, of discriminant dividing the level of $f$, there is a local quaternionic Hecke algebra $T$ associated to $f$. The algebra $T$ acts on a module $M_f$ coming from the cohomology of a Shimura curve. Applying the Taylor-Wiles criterion and a recent Savitt's theorem, $T$ is the universal deformation ring of a global...

The Tango bundle $T$ is defined as the pull-back of the Cayley bundle over a smooth quadric $Q_5$ in ${\mathbb{P}}_6$ via a map $f$ existing only in characteristic 2 and factorizing the Frobenius $\phi$. The cohomology of $T$ is computed in terms of $S\otimes C$, ${\phi }^{*}(C)$, ${\text{Sym}}^2(C)$ and $C$, which we handle with Borel-Bott-Weil theorem.