Subharmonic functions in sub-Riemannian settings

Andrea Bonfiglioli; Ermanno Lanconelli

Displaying similar documents to “Subharmonic functions in sub-Riemannian settings”

The Embeddability of c₀ in Spaces of Operators

Ioana Ghenciu, Paul Lewis (2008)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Results of Emmanuele and Drewnowski are used to study the containment of c₀ in the space $K_{w *} (X *, Y)$ , as well as the complementation of the space $K_{w *} (X *, Y)$ of w*-w compact operators in the space $L_{w *} (X *, Y)$ of w*-w operators from X* to Y.

Generalized Cesàro operators on certain function spaces

Sunanda Naik (2010)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Motivated by some recent results by Li and Stević, in this paper we prove that a two-parameter family of Cesàro averaging operators $^{b, c}$ is bounded on the Dirichlet spaces $_{p, a}$ . We also give a short and direct proof of boundedness of $^{b, c}$ on the Hardy space $H^{p}$ for 1 < p < ∞.

Spaces of compact operators on $C (2^{} \times [0, α])$ spaces

Elói Medina Galego (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We classify, up to isomorphism, the spaces of compact operators (E,F), where E and F are the Banach spaces of all continuous functions defined on the compact spaces $2^{} \times [0, α]$ , the topological products of Cantor cubes $2^{}$ and intervals of ordinal numbers [0,α].

Representing non-weakly compact operators

Manuel González, Eero Saksman, Hans-Olav Tylli (1995)

Studia Mathematica

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For each S ∈ L(E) (with E a Banach space) the operator R(S) ∈ L(E**/E) is defined by R(S)(x** + E) = S**x** + E(x** ∈ E**). We study mapping properties of the correspondence S → R(S), which provides a representation R of the weak Calkin algebra L(E)/W(E) (here W(E) denotes the weakly compact operators on E). Our results display strongly varying behaviour of R. For instance, there are no non-zero compact operators in Im(R) in the case of $L^{1}$ and C(0,1), but R(L(E)/W(E)) identifies isometrically...

- and $^{\infty}$ -hypoellipticity of partial differential operators with constant Colombeau coefficients

Claudia Garetto (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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We provide a deep investigation of the notions of - and $^{\infty}$ -hypoellipticity for partial differential operators with constant Colombeau coefficients. This involves generalized polynomials and fundamental solutions in the dual of a Colombeau algebra. Sufficient conditions and necessary conditions for - and $^{\infty}$ -hypoellipticity are given

Extension operators on balls and on spaces of finite sets

Antonio Avilés, Witold Marciszewski (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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We study extension operators between spaces of continuous functions on the spaces $σ ₙ (2^{X})$ of subsets of X of cardinality at most n. As an application, we show that if $B_{H}$ is the unit ball of a nonseparable Hilbert space H equipped with the weak topology, then, for any 0 < λ < μ, there is no extension operator $T : C (λ B_{H}) \to C (μ B_{H})$ .

Compact operators whose adjoints factor through subspaces of $l_{p}$

Deba P. Sinha, Anil K. Karn (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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For p ≥ 1, a subset K of a Banach space X is said to be relatively p-compact if $K \subset \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} α ₙ x ₙ : α ₙ \in B a l l (l_{p^{'}})$ , where p’ = p/(p-1) and $x ₙ \in l_{p}^{s} (X)$ . An operator T ∈ B(X,Y) is said to be p-compact if T(Ball(X)) is relatively p-compact in Y. Similarly, weak p-compactness may be defined by considering $x ₙ \in l_{p}^{w} (X)$ . It is proved that T is (weakly) p-compact if and only if T* factors through a subspace of $l_{p}$ in a particular manner. The normed operator ideals $(K_{p}, κ_{p})$ of p-compact operators and $(W_{p}, ω_{p})$ of weakly p-compact operators, arising from these factorizations,...

Interpolation by elementary operators

Bojan Magajna (1993)

Studia Mathematica

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Given two n-tuples $a = (a_{1}, . . ., a_{n})$ and $b = (b_{1}, . . ., b_{n})$ of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space the question of when there exists an elementary operator E such that $E a_{j} = b_{j}$ for all j =1,...,n, is studied. The analogous question for left multiplications (instead of elementary operators) is answered in any C*-algebra A, as a consequence of the characterization of closed left A-submodules in $A^{n}$ .

The natural linear operators $T * ⇝ T T^{(r)}$

J. Kurek, W. M. Mikulski (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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For natural numbers n ≥ 3 and r a complete description of all natural bilinear operators $T * \times_{ℳ f ₙ} T^{(0, 0)} ⇝ T^{(0, 0)} T^{(r)}$ is presented. Next for natural numbers r and n ≥ 3 a full classification of all natural linear operators $T *_{| ℳ f ₙ} ⇝ T T^{(r)}$ is obtained.

On the structural theory of ${II}_{1}$ factors of negatively curved groups

Ionut Chifan, Thomas Sinclair (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Ozawa showed in [21] that for any i.c.c. hyperbolic group, the associated group factor $L Γ$ is solid. Developing a new approach that combines some methods of Peterson [29], Ozawa and Popa [27, 28], and Ozawa [25], we strengthen this result by showing that $L Γ$ is strongly solid. Using our methods in cooperation with a cocycle superrigidity result of Ioana [12], we show that profinite actions of lattices in $Sp (n, 1)$ , $n \geq 2$ , are virtually $W^{*}$ -superrigid.

A Note on Sectorial and R-Sectorial Operators

Alberto Venni (2008)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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The following results are proved: (i) if $\alpha$ , $\beta\in\mathbb{R}^{+}$ and $A$ is a sectorial operator, then the set $\{t^{\alpha}A^{\beta}(t+A);t>0\}$ is bounded; (ii) the same set of operators is R-bounded if $A$ is R-sectorial.

Weak precompactness and property (V*) in spaces of compact operators

Ioana Ghenciu (2015)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We give sufficient conditions for subsets of compact operators to be weakly precompact. Let $L_{w *} (E *, F)$ (resp. $K_{w *} (E *, F)$ ) denote the set of all w* - w continuous (resp. w* - w continuous compact) operators from E* to F. We prove that if H is a subset of $K_{w *} (E *, F)$ such that H(x*) is relatively weakly compact for each x* ∈ E* and H*(y*) is weakly precompact for each y* ∈ F*, then H is weakly precompact. We also prove the following results: If E has property (wV*) and F has property (V*), then $K_{w *} (E *, F)$ has property (wV*). Suppose...

On certain general integral operators of analytic functions

B. A. Frasin (2012)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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In this paper, we obtain new sufficient conditions for the operators $F_{α_{1}, α_{2}, . . ., α_{n}, β} (z)$ and $G_{α_{1}, α_{2}, . . ., α_{n}, β} (z)$ to be univalent in the open unit disc $𝒰$ , where the functions $f_{1}, f_{2}, . . ., f_{n}$ belong to the classes $S^{*} (a, b)$ and $𝒦 (a, b)$ . The order of convexity for the operators $F_{α_{1}, α_{2}, . . ., α_{n}, β} (z)$ and $G_{α_{1}, α_{2}, . . ., α_{n}, β} (z)$ is also determined. Furthermore, and for $β = 1$ , we obtain sufficient conditions for the operators $F_{n} (z)$ and $G_{n} (z)$ to be in the class $𝒦 (a, b)$ . Several corollaries and consequences of the main results are also considered.

The natural operators $T_{| ℳ f ₙ} ⇝ T * T^{r }$ and $T_{| ℳ f ₙ} ⇝ Λ ² T T^{r *}$

W. M. Mikulski (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let r and n be natural numbers. For n ≥ 2 all natural operators $T_{| ℳ f ₙ} ⇝ T * T^{r *}$ transforming vector fields on n-manifolds M to 1-forms on $T^{r *} M = J^{r} (M, ℝ) ₀$ are classified. For n ≥ 3 all natural operators $T_{| ℳ f ₙ} ⇝ Λ ² T * T^{r *}$ transforming vector fields on n-manifolds M to 2-forms on $T^{r *} M$ are completely described.

On a proof of the boundedness and nuclearity of pseudodifferential operators in $R^{n}$

Jan A. Rempała (1990)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Order bounded composition operators on the Hardy spaces and the Nevanlinna class

Nizar Jaoua (1999)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the order boundedness of composition operators induced by holomorphic self-maps of the open unit disc D. We consider these operators first on the Hardy spaces $H^{p}$ 0 < p < ∞ and then on the Nevanlinna class N. Given a non-negative increasing function h on [0,∞[, a composition operator is said to be X,Lh-order bounded (we write (X,Lh)-ob) with $X = H^{p}$ or X = N if its composition with the map f ↦ f*, where f* denotes the radial limit of f, is order bounded from X into $L_{h}$ . We give...

Multiplication operators on $L (L_{p})$ and $ℓ_{p}$ -strictly singular operators

William Johnson, Gideon Schechtman (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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A classification of weakly compact multiplication operators on $L (L_{p}),$ 1<p< $, i s g i v e n . T h i s a n s w e r s a q u e s t i o n r a i s e d b y S a k s m a n a n d T y l l i i n 1992 . T h e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n i n v o l v e s t h e c o n c e p t o f$ p $- s t r i c t l y s i n g u l a r o p e r a t o r s, a n d w e a l s o i n v e s t i g a t e t h e s t r u c t u r e o f g e n e r a l$ p $- s t r i c t l y s i n g u l a r o p e r a t o r s o n$ Lp $. T h e m a i n r e s u l t i s t h a t i f a n o p e r a t o r$ T $o n$ Lp $,$ 1<p<2 $, i s$ p $- s t r i c t l y s i n g u l a r a n d$ T|X $i s a n i s o m o r p h i s m f o r s o m e s u b s p a c e$ X $o f$ Lp $, t h e n$ X $e m b e d s i n t o$ Lr $f o r a l l$ r<2 $, b u t$ X $n e e d n o t b e i s o m o r p h i c t o a H i l b e r t s p a c e .$ It is also shown that if $T$ is convolution by a biased coin on $L_{p}$ of the Cantor group, $1 \leq p < 2$ , and $T_{| X}$ is an isomorphism for some reflexive subspace $X$ of $L_{p}$ , then $X$ is isomorphic to a Hilbert space. The case $p = 1$ answers a question asked by Rosenthal in 1976.

Carleson measures associated with families of multilinear operators

Loukas Grafakos, Lucas Oliveira (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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We investigate the construction of Carleson measures from families of multilinear integral operators applied to tuples of $L^{\infty}$ and BMO functions. We show that if the family $R_{t}$ of multilinear operators has cancellation in each variable, then for BMO functions b₁, ..., bₘ, the measure $| R_{t} (b ₁, . . ., b ₘ) (x) | ² d x d t / t$ is Carleson. However, if the family of multilinear operators has cancellation in all variables combined, this result is still valid if $b_{j}$ are $L^{\infty}$ functions, but it may fail if $b_{j}$ are unbounded BMO functions, as...

Products of conjugacy classes in finite unitary groups $G U (3, q^{2})$ and $S U (3, q^{2})$

S.Yu. Orevkov (2013)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

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For the groups $G U (3)$ , $S U (3)$ , $G L (3)$ , $S U (3)$ over a finite field we solve the class product problem, i.e., we give a complete list of $m$ -tuples of conjugacy classes whose product does not contain the identity matrix.

The ideal of p-compact operators: a tensor product approach

Daniel Galicer, Silvia Lassalle, Pablo Turco (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the space of p-compact operators, $_{p}$ , using the theory of tensor norms and operator ideals. We prove that $_{p}$ is associated to $/ d_{p}$ , the left injective associate of the Chevet-Saphar tensor norm $d_{p}$ (which is equal to $g_{p^{'}}^{'}$ ). This allows us to relate the theory of p-summing operators to that of p-compact operators. Using the results known for the former class and appropriate hypotheses on E and F we prove that $_{p} (E; F)$ is equal to $_{q} (E; F)$ for a wide range of values of p and q, and show that our results...

2-summing multiplication operators

Dumitru Popa (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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Let 1 ≤ p < ∞, $= {(X ₙ)}_{n \in ℕ}$ be a sequence of Banach spaces and $l_{p} ()$ the coresponding vector valued sequence space. Let $= {(X ₙ)}_{n \in ℕ}$ , $= {(Y ₙ)}_{n \in ℕ}$ be two sequences of Banach spaces, $= {(V ₙ)}_{n \in ℕ}$ , Vₙ: Xₙ → Yₙ, a sequence of bounded linear operators and 1 ≤ p,q < ∞. We define the multiplication operator $M_{} : l_{p} () \to l_{q} ()$ by $M_{} ({(x ₙ)}_{n \in ℕ}) : = {(V ₙ (x ₙ))}_{n \in ℕ}$ . We give necessary and sufficient conditions for $M_{}$ to be 2-summing when (p,q) is one of the couples (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (1,1), (p,1), (p,2), (2,p), (1,p), (p,q); in the last case 1 < p < 2, 1 < q < ∞. ...

On strongly $l_{p}$ -summing m-linear operators

Lahcène Mezrag (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We introduce and study a new concept of strongly $l_{p}$ -summing m-linear operators in the category of operator spaces. We give some characterizations of this notion such as the Pietsch domination theorem and we show that an m-linear operator is strongly $l_{p}$ -summing if and only if its adjoint is $l_{p}$ -summing.

Perron-Frobenius operators and the Klein-Gordon equation

Francisco Canto-Martín, Håkan Hedenmalm, Alfonso Montes-Rodríguez (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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For a smooth curve $Γ$ and a set $Λ$ in the plane $ℝ^{2}$ , let $A C (Γ; Λ)$ be the space of finite Borel measures in the plane supported on $Γ$ , absolutely continuous with respect to the arc length and whose Fourier transform vanishes on $Λ$ . Following [12], we say that $(Γ, Λ)$ is a Heisenberg uniqueness pair if $A C (Γ; Λ) = {0}$ . In the context of a hyperbola $Γ$ , the study of Heisenberg uniqueness pairs is the same as looking for uniqueness sets $Λ$ of a collection of solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation. In this work, we mainly...

Surjectivity of partial differential operators on ultradistributions of Beurling type in two dimensions

Thomas Kalmes (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that if Ω is an open subset of ℝ², then the surjectivity of a partial differential operator P(D) on the space of ultradistributions $_{(ω)}^{'} (Ω)$ of Beurling type is equivalent to the surjectivity of P(D) on $C^{\infty} (Ω)$ .

On the range-kernel orthogonality of elementary operators

Said Bouali, Youssef Bouhafsi (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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Let $L (H)$ denote the algebra of operators on a complex infinite dimensional Hilbert space $H$ . For $A, B \in L (H)$ , the generalized derivation $δ_{A, B}$ and the elementary operator $Δ_{A, B}$ are defined by $δ_{A, B} (X) = A X - X B$ and $Δ_{A, B} (X) = A X B - X$ for all $X \in L (H)$ . In this paper, we exhibit pairs $(A, B)$ of operators such that the range-kernel orthogonality of $δ_{A, B}$ holds for the usual operator norm. We generalize some recent results. We also establish some theorems on the orthogonality of the range and the kernel of $Δ_{A, B}$ with respect to the wider class of unitarily invariant...