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Properties of extensions of algebraically maximal fields.

G. Leloup (2003)

Collectanea Mathematica

We prove some properties similar to the theorem Ax-Kochen-Ershov, in some cases of pairs of algebraically maximal fields of residue characteristic p > 0. This properties hold in particular for pairs of Kaplansky fields of equal characteristic, formally p-adic fields and finitely ramified fields. From that we derive results about decidability of such extensions.

Solving word equations

Habib Abdulrab (1990)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

Some decidable congruences of free monoids

Jaroslav Ježek (1999)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Let W be the free monoid over a finite alphabet A . We prove that a congruence of W generated by a finite number of pairs a u , u , where a A and u W , is always decidable.

Some decidable theories with finitely many covers which are decidable and algorithmically found

Cornelia Kalfa (1994)

Colloquium Mathematicae

In any recursive algebraic language, I find an interval of the lattice of equational theories, every element of which has finitely many covers. With every finite set of equations of this language, an equational theory of this interval is associated, which is decidable with decidable covers that can be algorithmically found. If the language is finite, both this theory and its covers are finitely based. Also, for every finite language and for every natural number n, I construct a finitely based decidable...

Sur la théorie élémentaire des groupes libres

Frédéric Paulin (2002/2003)

Séminaire Bourbaki

Sela a annoncé une solution complète d’un problème de Tarski, qui demanda vers 1945 quels sont les groupes de type fini qui ont la même théorie élémentaire qu’un groupe libre. Nous discuterons des travaux de Remeslennikov, Kharlampovich-Myasnikov, Sela, Champetier-Guirardel et autres sur la structure des groupes limites (les groupes de type fini qui sont “limites”de groupes libres, ou encore, qui ont la même théorie universelle qu’un groupe libre). Nous indiquerons quelques outils utilisés par Sela...

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