In 1980 Bondy [2] proved that a (k+s)-connected graph of order n ≥ 3 is traceable (s = −1) or Hamiltonian (s = 0) or Hamiltonian-connected (s = 1) if the degree sum of every set of k+1 pairwise nonadjacent vertices is at least ((k+1)(n+s−1)+1)/2. It is shown in [1] that one can allow exceptional (k+ 1)-sets violating this condition and still implying the considered Hamiltonian property. In this note we generalize this result for s = −1 and s = 0 and graphs that fulfill a certain connectivity condition....

Let $G$ be a simple graph. A function $f$ from the set of orientations of $G$ to the set of non-negative integers is called a continuous function on orientations of $G$ if, for any two orientations $O_1$ and $O_2$ of $G$, $|f\left(O_1\right)-f\left(O_2\right)|\le 1$ whenever $O_1$ and $O_2$ differ in the orientation of exactly one edge of $G$. We show that any continuous function on orientations of a simple graph $G$ has the interpolation property as follows: If there are two orientations $O_1$ and $O_2$ of $G$ with $f\left(O_1\right)=p$ and $f\left(O_2\right)=q$, where $p<q$, then for any integer $k$ such that $p<k<q$, there are...

In this paper, we consider the intersection graph $I_{\Gamma }\left(\mathbb{Z}ₙ\right)$ of gamma sets in the total graph on ℤₙ. We characterize the values of n for which $I_{\Gamma }\left(\mathbb{Z}ₙ\right)$ is complete, bipartite, cycle, chordal and planar. Further, we prove that $I_{\Gamma }\left(\mathbb{Z}ₙ\right)$ is an Eulerian, Hamiltonian and as well as a pancyclic graph. Also we obtain the value of the independent number, the clique number, the chromatic number, the connectivity and some domination parameters of $I_{\Gamma }\left(\mathbb{Z}ₙ\right)$.

Isometric Sobolev spaces on finite graphs are characterized. The characterization implies that the following analogue of the Banach-Stone theorem is valid: if two Sobolev spaces on 3-connected graphs, with the exponent which is not an even integer, are isometric, then the corresponding graphs are isomorphic. As a corollary it is shown that for each finite group and each p which is not an even integer, there exists n ∈ ℕ and a subspace $L\subset \ell {ⁿ}_p$ whose group of isometries is the direct product × ℤ₂.