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Fields of definition of -curves

Jordi Quer (2001)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

Let C be a -curve with no complex multiplication. In this note we characterize the number fields K such that there is a curve C ' isogenous to C having all the isogenies between its Galois conjugates defined over K , and also the curves C ' isogenous to C defined over a number field K such that the abelian variety Res K / ( C ' / K ) obtained by restriction of scalars is a product of abelian varieties of GL 2 -type.

Fundamental domains for Shimura curves

David R. Kohel, Helena A. Verrill (2003)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

We describe a process for defining and computing a fundamental domain in the upper half plane of a Shimura curve X 0 D ( N ) associated with an order in a quaternion algebra A / 𝐐 . A fundamental domain for X 0 D ( N ) realizes a finite presentation of the quaternion unit group, modulo units of its center. We give explicit examples of domains for the curves X 0 6 ( 1 ) , X 0 15 ( 1 ) , and X 0 35 ( 1 ) . The first example is a classical example of a triangle group and the second is a corrected version of that appearing in the book of Vignéras [13], due to Michon....

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