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Ultimate boundedness of some third order ordinary differential equations

Anthony Uyi Afuwape, Mathew Omonigho Omeike (2012)

Mathematica Bohemica

We prove the ultimate boundedness of solutions of some third order nonlinear ordinary differential equations using the Lyapunov method. The results obtained generalize earlier results of Ezeilo, Tejumola, Reissig, Tunç and others. The Lyapunov function used does not involve the use of signum functions as used by others.

Unbounded solutions of third order delayed differential equations with damping term

Miroslav Bartušek, Mariella Cecchi, Zuzana Došlá, Mauro Marini (2011)

Open Mathematics

Globally positive solutions for the third order differential equation with the damping term and delay, x ' ' ' + q ( t ) x ' ( t ) - r ( t ) f ( x ( φ ( t ) ) ) = 0 , are studied in the case where the corresponding second order differential equation y ' ' + q ( t ) y = 0 is oscillatory. Necessary and sufficient conditions for all nonoscillatory solutions of (*) to be unbounded are given. Furthermore, oscillation criteria ensuring that any solution is either oscillatory or unbounded together with its first and second derivatives are presented. The comparison of results with those...

Unbounded viscosity solutions of hybrid control systems

Guy Barles, Sheetal Dharmatti, Mythily Ramaswamy (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We study a hybrid control system in which both discrete and continuous controls are involved. The discrete controls act on the system at a given set interface. The state of the system is changed discontinuously when the trajectory hits predefined sets, namely, an autonomous jump set A or a controlled jump set C where controller can choose to jump or not. At each jump, trajectory can move to a different Euclidean space. We allow the cost functionals to be unbounded with certain growth and hence...

Uncountably many solutions of a system of third order nonlinear differential equations

Min Liu (2011)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this paper, we aim to study the global solvability of the following system of third order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations d d t r i ( t ) d d t λ i ( t ) d d t x i ( t ) - f i ( t , x 1 ( t - σ i 1 ) , x 2 ( t - σ i 2 ) , x 3 ( t - σ i 3 ) ) + d d t r i ( t ) d d t g i ( t , x 1 ( p i 1 ( t ) ) , x 2 ( p i 2 ( t ) ) , x 3 ( p i 3 ( t ) ) ) + d d t h i ( t , x 1 ( q i 1 ( t ) ) , x 2 ( q i 2 ( t ) ) , x 3 ( q i 3 ( t ) ) ) = l i ( t , x 1 ( η i 1 ( t ) ) , x 2 ( η i 2 ( t ) ) , x 3 ( η i 3 ( t ) ) ) , t t 0 , i { 1 , 2 , 3 } in the following bounded closed and convex set Ω ( a , b ) = x ( t ) = ( x 1 ( t ) , x 2 ( t ) , x 3 ( t ) ) C ( [ t 0 , + ) , 3 ) : a ( t ) x i ( t ) b ( t ) , t t 0 , i { 1 , 2 , 3 } , where σ i j > 0 , r i , λ i , a , b C ( [ t 0 , + ) , + ) , f i , g i , h i , l i C ( [ t 0 , + ) × 3 , ) , p i j , q i j , η i j C ( [ t 0 , + ) , ) for i , j { 1 , 2 , 3 } . By applying the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, the Schauder fixed point theorem, the Sadovskii fixed point theorem and the Banach contraction principle, four existence results of uncountably many bounded positive solutions of the system are established.

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