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Existence of two positive solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equations with singularity and critical exponent

Jia-Feng Liao, Jiu Liu, Peng Zhang, Chun-Lei Tang (2016)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We study the following singular elliptic equation with critical exponent ⎧ - Δ u = Q ( x ) u 2 * - 1 + λ u - γ in Ω, ⎨u > 0 in Ω, ⎩u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω N (N≥3) is a smooth bounded domain, and λ > 0, γ ∈ (0,1) are real parameters. Under appropriate assumptions on Q, by the constrained minimizer and perturbation methods, we obtain two positive solutions for all λ > 0 small enough.

Existence of Waves for a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation

I. Demin, V. Volpert (2010)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

In this work we study a nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation arising in population dynamics. The integral term in the nonlinearity describes nonlocal stimulation of reproduction. We prove existence of travelling wave solutions by the Leray-Schauder method using topological degree for Fredholm and proper operators and special a priori estimates of solutions in weighted Hölder spaces.

Existence of weak solutions for elliptic Dirichlet problems with variable exponent

Sungchol Kim, Dukman Ri (2023)

Mathematica Bohemica

This paper presents several sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions to general nonlinear elliptic problems of the type - div a ( x , u , u ) + b ( x , u , u ) = 0 in Ω , u = 0 on Ω , where Ω is a bounded domain of n , n 2 . In particular, we do not require strict monotonicity of the principal part a ( x , z , · ) , while the approach is based on the variational method and results of the variable exponent function spaces.

Existence of weak solutions for steady flows of electrorheological fluid with Navier-slip type boundary conditions

Cholmin Sin, Sin-Il Ri (2022)

Mathematica Bohemica

We prove the existence of weak solutions for steady flows of electrorheological fluids with homogeneous Navier-slip type boundary conditions provided p ( x ) > 2 n / ( n + 2 ) . To prove this, we show Poincaré- and Korn-type inequalities, and then construct Lipschitz truncation functions preserving the zero normal component in variable exponent Sobolev spaces.

Existence of weak solutions to doubly degenerate diffusion equations

Aleš Matas, Jochen Merker (2012)

Applications of Mathematics

We prove existence of weak solutions to doubly degenerate diffusion equations u ˙ = Δ p u m - 1 + f ( m , p 2 ) by Faedo-Galerkin approximation for general domains and general nonlinearities. More precisely, we discuss the equation in an abstract setting, which allows to choose function spaces corresponding to bounded or unbounded domains Ω n with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. The function f can be an inhomogeneity or a nonlinearity involving terms of the form f ( u ) or div ( F ( u ) ) . In the appendix, an introduction to weak differentiability...

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