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In this work we first focus on the Stochastic Galerkin approximation of the solution u of an elliptic stochastic PDE. We rely on sharp estimates for the decay of the coefficients of the spectral expansion of u on orthogonal polynomials to build a sequence of polynomial subspaces that features better convergence properties compared to standard polynomial subspaces such as Total Degree or Tensor Product. We consider then the Stochastic Collocation method, and use the previous estimates to introduce...
Initial problems for nonlinear hyperbolic functional differential systems are considered. Classical solutions are approximated by solutions of suitable quasilinear systems of difference functional equations. The numerical methods used are difference schemes which are implicit with respect to the time variable. Theorems on convergence of difference schemes and error estimates of approximate solutions are presented. The proof of the stability is based on a comparison technique with nonlinear estimates...
We study connections between the Boyd indices in Orlicz spaces and the growth conditions frequently met in various applications, for instance, in the regularity theory of variational integrals with non-standard growth. We develop a truncation method for computation of the indices and we also give characterizations of them in terms of the growth exponents and of the Jensen means. Applications concern variational integrals and extrapolation of integral operators.
On étudie un opérateur de la forme sur , où est un potentiel admettant plusieurs pôles en . Plus précisément, on démontre l’estimation de résolvante tronquée à hautes fréquences, classique dans les cas non-captifs, et qui implique l’effet régularisant standard pour l’équation de Schrödinger correspondante. La preuve est basée sur l’introduction d’une mesure de défaut micro-locale semi-classique. On démontre également, dans le même contexte, des inégalités de Strichartz pour l’équation de Schrödinger....
This paper considers the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the initial boundary value problem for a class of generalized Zakharov equations in dimensions, and proves the global existence of the solution to the problem by a priori integral estimates and the Galerkin method.
In the shape from shading problem of computer vision one
attempts to recover the three-dimensional shape of an object or
landscape from the shading on a single image. Under the
assumptions that the surface is dusty, distant, and illuminated
only from above, the problem reduces to that of solving the
eikonal equation |Du|=f on a domain in . Despite
various existence and uniqueness theorems for smooth solutions,
we show that this problem is unstable, which is catastrophic for
general numerical algorithms.
...
Mathematical Subject Classification 2010: 35R11, 42A38, 26A33, 33E12.The method of integral transforms based on using a fractional generalization of the Fourier transform and the classical Laplace transform is
applied for solving Cauchy-type problem for the time-space fractional diffusion equation expressed in terms of the Caputo time-fractional derivative and a generalized Riemann-Liouville space-fractional derivative.
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