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Contact geometry of multidimensional Monge-Ampère equations: characteristics, intermediate integrals and solutions

Dmitri V. Alekseevsky, Ricardo Alonso-Blanco, Gianni Manno, Fabrizio Pugliese (2012)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We study the geometry of multidimensional scalar 2 n d order PDEs (i.e. PDEs with n independent variables), viewed as hypersurfaces in the Lagrangian Grassmann bundle M ( 1 ) over a ( 2 n + 1 ) -dimensional contact manifold ( M , 𝒞 ) . We develop the theory of characteristics of in terms of contact geometry and of the geometry of Lagrangian Grassmannian and study their relationship with intermediate integrals of . After specializing such results to general Monge-Ampère equations (MAEs), we focus our attention to MAEs of...

Continuity of solutions to a basic problem in the calculus of variations

Francis Clarke (2005)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

We study the problem of minimizing Ω F ( D u ( x ) ) d x over the functions u W 1 , 1 ( Ω ) that assume given boundary values φ on Γ : = Ω . The lagrangian F and the domain Ω are assumed convex. A new type of hypothesis on the boundary function φ is introduced: thelower (or upper) bounded slope condition. This condition, which is less restrictive than the familiar bounded slope condition of Hartman, Nirenberg and Stampacchia, allows us to extend the classical Hilbert-Haar regularity theory to the case of semiconvex (or semiconcave) boundary...

Continuity of the fundamental operations on distributions having a specified wave front set (with a counterexample by Semyon Alesker)

Christian Brouder, Nguyen Viet Dang, Frédéric Hélein (2016)

Studia Mathematica

The pull-back, push-forward and multiplication of smooth functions can be extended to distributions if their wave front sets satisfy some conditions. Thus, it is natural to investigate the topological properties of these operations between spaces Γ ' of distributions having a wave front set included in a given closed cone Γ of the cotangent space. As discovered by S. Alesker, the pull-back is not continuous for the usual topology on Γ ' , and the tensor product is not separately continuous. In this paper,...

Continuous dependence for solution classes of Euler-Lagrange equations generated by linear growth energies

Ken Shirakawa (2009)

Banach Center Publications

In this paper, a one-dimensional Euler-Lagrange equation associated with the total variation energy, and Euler-Lagrange equations generated by approximating total variations with linear growth, are considered. Each of the problems presented can be regarded as a governing equation for steady-states in solid-liquid phase transitions. On the basis of precise structural analysis for the solutions, the continuous dependence between the solution classes of approximating problems and that of the limiting...

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