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Multiplicity results for a class of concave-convex elliptic systems involving sign-changing weight functions

Honghui Yin, Zuodong Yang (2011)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Our main purpose is to establish the existence of weak solutions of second order quasilinear elliptic systems ⎧ - Δ p u + | u | p - 2 u = f 1 λ ( x ) | u | q - 2 u + 2 α / ( α + β ) g μ | u | α - 2 u | v | β , x ∈ Ω, ⎨ - Δ p v + | v | p - 2 v = f 2 λ ( x ) | v | q - 2 v + 2 β / ( α + β ) g μ | u | α | v | β - 2 v , x ∈ Ω, ⎩ u = v = 0, x∈ ∂Ω, where 1 < q < p < N and Ω N is an open bounded smooth domain. Here λ₁, λ₂, μ ≥ 0 and f i λ i ( x ) = λ i f i + ( x ) + f i - ( x ) (i = 1,2) are sign-changing functions, where f i ± ( x ) = m a x ± f i ( x ) , 0 , g μ ( x ) = a ( x ) + μ b ( x ) , and Δ p u = d i v ( | u | p - 2 u ) denotes the p-Laplace operator. We use variational methods.

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