We consider the existence of positive solutions of the singular nonlinear semipositone problem of the form $$\left\{\begin{array}{c}-{\mathrm{div}\left(\right|x|}^{-\alpha p}{\left|\nabla u\right|}^{p-2}{\nabla u)=|x|}^{-(\alpha +1)p+\beta }\left(a{u}^{p-1}-f\left(u\right)-{\displaystyle \frac{c}{u^{\gamma }}}\right),x\in \Omega ,\hfill \\ u=0,x\in \partial \Omega ,\hfill \end{array}\right.$$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded smooth domain of ${ℝ}^N$ with $0\in \Omega$, $1<p<N$, $0\le \alpha <(N-p)/p$, $\gamma \in (0,1)$, and $a$, $\beta$, $c$ and $\lambda$ are positive parameters. Here $f:[0,\infty )\to ℝ$ is a continuous function. This model arises in the studies of population biology of one species with $u$ representing the concentration of the species. We discuss the existence of a positive solution when $f$ satisfies certain additional conditions. We use the method of sub-supersolutions...

Asymptotics of solutions to Schrödinger equations with singular magnetic and electric potentials is investigated. By using a Almgren type monotonicity formula, separation of variables, and an iterative Brezis–Kato type procedure, we describe the exact behavior near the singularity of solutions to linear and semilinear (critical and subcritical) elliptic equations with an inverse square electric potential and a singular magnetic potential with a homogeneity of order −1.

We consider the existence and nonexistence of solutions for the following singular quasi-linear elliptic problem with concave and convex nonlinearities: ⎧ $-{div\left(\right|x|}^{-ap}{\left|\nabla u\right|}^{p-2}{\nabla u)+h\left(x\right)|u|}^{p-2}u=g\left(x\right){\left|u\right|}^{r-2}u$, x ∈ Ω, ⎨ ⎩ ${\left|x\right|}^{-ap}{\left|\nabla u\right|}^{p-2}\partial u/\partial \nu =\lambda f\left(x\right){\left|u\right|}^{q-2}u$, x ∈ ∂Ω, where Ω is an exterior domain in ${ℝ}^N$, that is, $\Omega ={ℝ}^N\setminus D$, where D is a bounded domain in ${ℝ}^N$ with smooth boundary ∂D(=∂Ω), and 0 ∈ Ω. Here λ > 0, 0 ≤ a < (N-p)/p, 1 < p< N, ∂/∂ν is the outward normal derivative on ∂Ω. By the variational method, we prove the existence of multiple solutions. By the test function method,...

We consider a biharmonic problem ${\Delta }^2{u}_{\omega }=f_{\omega }$ with Navier type boundary conditions $u_{\omega }=\Delta u_{\omega }=0$, on a family of truncated sectors ${\Omega }_{\omega }$ in ${ℝ}^2$ of radius $r$, $0<r<1$ and opening angle $\omega$, $\omega \in (2\pi /3,\pi ]$ when $\omega$ is close to $\pi$. The family of right-hand sides ${\left(f_{\omega }\right)}_{\omega \in (2\pi /3,\pi ]}$ is assumed to depend smoothly on $\omega$ in $L^2\left({\Omega }_{\omega }\right)$. The main result is that $u_{\omega }$ converges to $u_{\pi }$ when $\omega \to \pi$ with respect to the $H^2$-norm. We can also show that the $H^2$-topology is optimal for such a convergence result.

The purpose of this talk is to present some recent results about the Cauchy theory of the gravity water waves equations (without surface tension). In particular, we clarify the theory as well in terms of regularity indexes for the initial conditions as fin terms of smoothness of the bottom of the domain (namely no regularity assumption is assumed on the bottom). Our main result is that, following the approach developed in [1, 2], after suitable para-linearizations, the system can be arranged into...

The existence of two continuous solutions for a nonlinear singular elliptic equation with natural growth in the gradient is proved for the Dirichlet problem in the unit ball centered at the origin. The first continuous solution is positive and maximal; it is obtained via the regularization method. The second continuous solution is zero at the origin, and follows by considering the corresponding radial ODE and by sub-sup solutions method.

This paper introduces two novel nonlinear anisotropic Picone identities with variable exponents that expand upon the traditional identity used for the ordinary Laplace equation. Additionally, the research explores potential applications of these findings in anisotropic Sobolev spaces featuring variable exponents.

We investigate the solvability of a singular equation of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type having a critical-like nonlinearity with a sign-changing weight function. We shall examine how the properties of the Nehari manifold and the fibering maps affect the question of existence of positive solutions.

Some solutions are obtained for a class of singular semilinear elliptic equations with critical weighted Hardy-Sobolev exponents by variational methods and some analysis techniques.

We study the existence of positive solutions to ⎧ ${div\left(\right|\nabla u|}^{p-2}\nabla u)+q\left(x\right)u^{-\gamma }=0$ on Ω, ⎨ ⎩ u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is ${ℝ}^N$ or an unbounded domain, q(x) is locally Hölder continuous on Ω and p > 1, γ > -(p-1).

We propose, on a model case, a new approach to classical results obtained by V. A. Kondrat'ev (1967), P. Grisvard (1972), (1985), H. Blum and R. Rannacher (1980), V. G. Maz'ya (1980), (1984), (1992), S. Nicaise (1994a), (1994b), (1994c), M. Dauge (1988), (1990), (1993a), (1993b), A. Tami (2016), and others, describing the singularities of solutions of an elliptic problem on a polygonal domain of the plane that may appear near a corner. It provides a more precise description of how the solutions...