The algebro-geometric Toda hierarchy initial value problem for complex-valued initial data.
The Stieltjes spectral matrix measure of the doubly infinite Jacobi matrix associated with a Toda -soliton is computed, using Sato theory. The result is used to give an explicit expansion of the fundamental solution of some discrete heat equations, in a series of Jackson’s -Bessel functions. For Askey-Wilson type solitons, this expansion reduces to a finite sum.
This text is a survey of recent results on traveling waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonzero conditions at infinity. We present the existence, nonexistence and stability results and we describe the main ideas used in proofs.
We study the existence and some properties of travelling waves in partially degenerate reaction-diffusion systems. Such systems may for example describe intracellular calcium dynamics in the presence of immobile buffers. In order to prove the wave existence, we first consider the non degenerate case and then pass to the limit as some of the diffusion coefficient converge to zero. The passage to the limit is based on a priori estimates of solutions independent of the values of the diffusion coefficients....