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Hamilton–Jacobi equations and two-person zero-sum differential games with unbounded controls

Hong Qiu, Jiongmin Yong (2013)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

A two-person zero-sum differential game with unbounded controls is considered. Under proper coercivity conditions, the upper and lower value functions are characterized as the unique viscosity solutions to the corresponding upper and lower Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equations, respectively. Consequently, when the Isaacs’ condition is satisfied, the upper and lower value functions coincide, leading to the existence of the value function of the differential game. Due to the unboundedness of the controls,...

Hamilton-Jacobi equations for control problems of parabolic equations

Sophie Gombao, Jean-Pierre Raymond (2006)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We study Hamilton-Jacobi equations related to the boundary (or internal) control of semilinear parabolic equations, including the case of a control acting in a nonlinear boundary condition, or the case of a nonlinearity of Burgers' type in 2D. To deal with a control acting in a boundary condition a fractional power ( - A ) β – where (A,D(A)) is an unbounded operator in a Hilbert space X – is contained in the Hamiltonian functional appearing in the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. This situation has already...

Hamilton-Jacobi flows and characterization of solutions of Aronsson equations

Petri Juutinen, Eero Saksman (2007)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

In this note, we verify the conjecture of Barron, Evans and Jensen [3] regarding the characterization of viscosity solutions of general Aronsson equations in terms of the properties of associated forward and backwards Hamilton-Jacobi flows. A special case of this result is analogous to the characterization of infinity harmonic functions in terms of convexity and concavity of the functions r max y B r ( x ) u ( y ) and r min y B r ( x ) u ( y ) , respectively.

Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations for the optimal control of a state equation with memory

Guillaume Carlier, Rabah Tahraoui (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This article is devoted to the optimal control of state equations with memory of the form: x ˙ ( t ) = F ( x ( t ) , u ( t ) , 0 + A ( s ) x ( t - s ) d s ) , t > 0 , with initial conditions x ( 0 ) = x , x ( - s ) = z ( s ) , s > 0 . Denoting by y x , z , u the solution of the previous Cauchy problem and: v ( x , z ) : = inf u V { 0 + e - λ s L ( y x , z , u ( s ) , u ( s ) ) d s } where V is a class of admissible controls, we prove that v is the only viscosity solution of an Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation of the form: λ v ( x , z ) + H ( x , z , x v ( x , z ) ) + D z v ( x , z ) , z ˙ = 0 in the sense of the theory of viscosity solutions in infinite-dimensions of Crandall and Lions.

Homogenization of monotone systems of Hamilton-Jacobi equations

Fabio Camilli, Olivier Ley, Paola Loreti (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

In this paper we study homogenization for a class of monotone systems of first-order time-dependent periodic Hamilton-Jacobi equations. We characterize the Hamiltonians of the limit problem by appropriate cell problems. Hence we show the uniform convergence of the solution of the oscillating systems to the bounded uniformly continuous solution of the homogenized system.

Interior sphere property for level sets of the value function of an exit time problem

Marco Castelpietra (2009)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We consider an optimal control problem for a system of the form x ˙ = f(x,u), with a running cost L. We prove an interior sphere property for the level sets of the corresponding value function V. From such a property we obtain a semiconcavity result for V, as well as perimeter estimates for the attainable sets of a symmetric control system.

Invariance of global solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation

Ezequiel Maderna (2002)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

We show that every global viscosity solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation associated with a convex and superlinear Hamiltonian on the cotangent bundle of a closed manifold is necessarily invariant under the identity component of the group of symmetries of the Hamiltonian (we prove that this group is a compact Lie group). In particular, every Lagrangian section invariant under the Hamiltonian flow is also invariant under this group.

Large deviations principle by viscosity solutions: the case of diffusions with oblique Lipschitz reflections

Magdalena Kobylanski (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We establish a Large Deviations Principle for diffusions with Lipschitz continuous oblique reflections on regular domains. The rate functional is given as the value function of a control problem and is proved to be good. The proof is based on a viscosity solution approach. The idea consists in interpreting the probabilities as the solutions to some PDEs, make the logarithmic transform, pass to the limit, and then identify the action functional as the solution of the limiting equation.

Linearization techniques for See PDF -control problems and dynamic programming principles in classical and See PDF -control problems

Dan Goreac, Oana-Silvia Serea (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

The aim of the paper is to provide a linearization approach to the See PDF -control problems. We begin by proving a semigroup-type behaviour of the set of constraints appearing in the linearized formulation of (standard) control problems. As a byproduct we obtain a linear formulation of the dynamic programming principle. Then, we use the See PDF approach and the associated linear formulations. This seems to be the most appropriate tool for treating See PDF problems in continuous and lower semicontinuous setting.

Linearization techniques for 𝕃 See PDF-control problems and dynamic programming principles in classical and 𝕃 See PDF-control problems

Dan Goreac, Oana-Silvia Serea (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

The aim of the paper is to provide a linearization approach to the 𝕃 See PDF-control problems. We begin by proving a semigroup-type behaviour of the set of constraints appearing in the linearized formulation of (standard) control problems. As a byproduct we obtain a linear formulation of the dynamic programming principle. Then, we use the 𝕃 p See PDF approach and the associated linear formulations. This seems to be the most appropriate tool for treating 𝕃 See PDF problems in continuous and lower semicontinuous...

Mathematical Homogenization in the Modelling of Digestion in the Small Intestine

Masoomeh Taghipoor, Guy Barles, Christine Georgelin, Jean-René Licois, Philippe Lescoat (2013)

MathematicS In Action

Digestion in the small intestine is the result of complex mechanical and biological phenomena which can be modelled at different scales. In a previous article, we introduced a system of ordinary differential equations for describing the transport and degradation-absorption processes during the digestion. The present article sustains this simplified model by showing that it can be seen as a macroscopic version of more realistic models including biological phenomena at lower scales. In other words,...

Minimizing movements for dislocation dynamics with a mean curvature term

Nicolas Forcadel, Aurélien Monteillet (2009)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We prove existence of minimizing movements for the dislocation dynamics evolution law of a propagating front, in which the normal velocity of the front is the sum of a non-local term and a mean curvature term. We prove that any such minimizing movement is a weak solution of this evolution law, in a sense related to viscosity solutions of the corresponding level-set equation. We also prove the consistency of this approach, by showing that any minimizing movement coincides with the smooth evolution...

Monge solutions for discontinuous hamiltonians

Ariela Briani, Andrea Davini (2005)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We consider an Hamilton-Jacobi equation of the form H ( x , D u ) = 0 x Ω N , ( 1 ) where H ( x , p ) is assumed Borel measurable and quasi-convex in p . The notion of Monge solution, introduced by Newcomb and Su, is adapted to this setting making use of suitable metric devices. We establish the comparison principle for Monge sub and supersolution, existence and uniqueness for equation (1) coupled with Dirichlet boundary conditions, and a stability result. The relation among Monge and Lipschitz subsolutions is also discussed.

Monge solutions for discontinuous Hamiltonians

Ariela Briani, Andrea Davini (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We consider an Hamilton-Jacobi equation of the form

 H ( x , D u ) = 0 x Ω N , ( 1 ) 
 where H(x,p) is assumed Borel measurable and quasi-convex in p. The notion of Monge solution, introduced by Newcomb and Su, is adapted to this setting making use of suitable metric devices. We establish the comparison principle for Monge sub and supersolution, existence and uniqueness for equation ([see full text]) coupled with Dirichlet boundary conditions, and a stability result. The relation among Monge and Lipschitz subsolutions is also...

Nash equilibrium payoffs for stochastic differential games with reflection

Qian Lin (2013)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

In this paper, we investigate Nash equilibrium payoffs for nonzero-sum stochastic differential games with reflection. We obtain an existence theorem and a characterization theorem of Nash equilibrium payoffs for nonzero-sum stochastic differential games with nonlinear cost functionals defined by doubly controlled reflected backward stochastic differential equations.

Objective function design for robust optimality of linear control under state-constraints and uncertainty

Fabio Bagagiolo, Dario Bauso (2011)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We consider a model for the control of a linear network flow system with unknown but bounded demand and polytopic bounds on controlled flows. We are interested in the problem of finding a suitable objective function that makes robust optimal the policy represented by the so-called linear saturated feedback control. We regard the problem as a suitable differential game with switching cost and study it in the framework of the viscosity solutions theory for Bellman and Isaacs equations.

Objective function design for robust optimality of linear control under state-constraints and uncertainty

Fabio Bagagiolo, Dario Bauso (2011)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We consider a model for the control of a linear network flow system with unknown but bounded demand and polytopic bounds on controlled flows. We are interested in the problem of finding a suitable objective function that makes robust optimal the policy represented by the so-called linear saturated feedback control. We regard the problem as a suitable differential game with switching cost and study it in the framework of the viscosity solutions theory for Bellman and Isaacs equations.

Currently displaying 61 – 80 of 152