We define a BV-structure on the Hochschild cohomology of a unital, associative algebra $A$ with a symmetric, invariant and non-degenerate inner product. The induced Gerstenhaber algebra is the one described in Gerstenhaber’s original paper on Hochschild-cohomology. We also prove the corresponding theorem in the homotopy case, namely we define the BV-structure on the Hochschild-cohomology of a unital $A_{\infty }$-algebra with a symmetric and non-degenerate $\infty$-inner product.

Let $\left(𝕃\right(V),d)$ be a free graded connected differential Lie algebra over the field $\mathbb{Q}$ of rational numbers. An ideal $I$ in the Lie algebra $H\left(𝕃\right(V),d)$ is called nice if, for every cycle $\alpha \in 𝕃\left(V\right)$ such that $\left[\alpha \right]$ belongs to $I$, the kernel of the map $H\left(𝕃\right(V),d)\to H\left(𝕃\right(V\oplus \mathbb{Q}x),d)$, $d\left(x\right)=\alpha$, is contained in $I$. We show that the center of $H\left(𝕃\right(V),d)$ is a nice ideal and we give in that case some informations on the structure of the Lie algebra $H\left(𝕃\right(V\oplus \mathbb{Q}x),d)$. We apply this computation for the determination of the rational homotopy Lie algebra $L_X={\pi }_{*}\left(\Omega X\right)\otimes \mathbb{Q}$ of a simply connected space $X$. We deduce that the...

Let X be a simply connected space and LX the space of free loops on X. We determine the mod p cohomology algebra of LX when the mod p cohomology of X is generated by one element or is an exterior algebra on two generators. We also provide lower bounds on the dimensions of the Hodge decomposition factors of the rational cohomology of LX when the rational cohomology of X is a graded complete intersection algebra. The key to both of these results is the identification of an important subalgebra of...

This paper is a study of the Gray index of phantom maps. We give a new, tower theoretic, definition of the Gray index, which allows us to study the naturality properties of the Gray index in some detail. McGibbon and Roitberg have shown that if f* is surjective on rational cohomology, then the induced map on phantom sets is also surjective. We show that if f* is surjective just in dimension k, then f induces a surjection on a certain subquotient of the phantom set. If the condition...

Rational homotopy methods are used for studying the problem of the topological smoothing of complex algebraic isolated singularities. It is shown that one may always find a suitable covering which is smoothable. The problem of the topological smoothing (including the complex normal structure) for conical singularities is considered in the sequel. A connection is established between the existence of certain relations between the normal Chern degrees of a smooth projective variety and the question...

We prove that the rational homotopy type of the configuration space of two points in a $2$-connected closed manifold depends only on the rational homotopy type of that manifold and we give a model in the sense of Sullivan of that configuration space. We also study the formality of configuration spaces.

In this abstract we present an explicit formula for a cycle representing the top class of certain elliptic spaces, including the homogeneous spaces. For thet, we shall rely on the connection between Sullivan's theory of minimal models and Rational homotopy theory for which [3], [6] and [10] are standard references.