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Scaling limit of the random walk among random traps on ℤd

Jean-Christophe Mourrat (2011)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Attributing a positive value τx to each x∈ℤd, we investigate a nearest-neighbour random walk which is reversible for the measure with weights (τx), often known as “Bouchaud’s trap model.” We assume that these weights are independent, identically distributed and non-integrable random variables (with polynomial tail), and that d≥5. We obtain the quenched subdiffusive scaling limit of the model, the limit being the fractional kinetics process. We begin our proof by expressing the random walk as the...

Scaling limits of anisotropic Hastings–Levitov clusters

Fredrik Johansson Viklund, Alan Sola, Amanda Turner (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We consider a variation of the standard Hastings–Levitov model HL(0), in which growth is anisotropic. Two natural scaling limits are established and we give precise descriptions of the effects of the anisotropy. We show that the limit shapes can be realised as Loewner hulls and that the evolution of harmonic measure on the cluster boundary can be described by the solution to a deterministic ordinary differential equation related to the Loewner equation. We also characterise the stochastic fluctuations...

Scaling of a random walk on a supercritical contact process

F. den Hollander, R. S. dos Santos (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We prove a strong law of large numbers for a one-dimensional random walk in a dynamic random environment given by a supercritical contact process in equilibrium. The proof uses a coupling argument based on the observation that the random walk eventually gets trapped inside the union of space–time cones contained in the infection clusters generated by single infections. In the case where the local drifts of the random walk are smaller than the speed at which infection clusters grow, the random walk...

Semi-recorrido condicionado (expresión asintótica de la r-esperanza condicionada).

Juan Antonio Cuesta Albertos, Carlos Matrán Bea (1983)

Trabajos de Estadística e Investigación Operativa

In a probability space (Ω,σ,P), for α ⊂ σ a sub-σ field, in general the best approximation in L∞ by elements of L∞(α) has not a unique solution. For the election between these, we prove the convergence P-almost surely of the conditional r-means, when r → ∞, to one solution, which we call conditional mid-range. This is characterized for each ω ∈ Ω by the mid-range, of one regular conditional distribution Q(ω, ·).

Shao's theorem on the maximum of standardized random walk increments for multidimensional arrays

Zakhar Kabluchko, Axel Munk (2009)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We generalize a theorem of Shao [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.123 (1995) 575–582] on the almost-sure limiting behavior of the maximum of standardized random walk increments to multidimensional arrays of i.i.d. random variables. The main difficulty is the absence of an appropriate strong approximation result in the multidimensional setting. The multiscale statistic under consideration was used recently for the selection of the regularization parameter in a number of statistical algorithms as well as...

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