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Limit theorems for some functionals with heavy tails of a discrete time Markov chain

Patrick Cattiaux, Mawaki Manou-Abi (2014)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Consider an irreducible, aperiodic and positive recurrent discrete time Markov chain (Xn,n ≥ 0) with invariant distribution μ. We shall investigate the long time behaviour of some functionals of the chain, in particular the additive functional S n = i = 1 n f ( X i ) S n = ∑ i = 1 n f ( X i ) for a possibly non square integrable functionf. To this end we shall link ergodic properties of the chain to mixing properties, extending known results in the continuous time case. We will then use existing results of convergence...

Limit theorems for stationary Markov processes with L2-spectral gap

Déborah Ferré, Loïc Hervé, James Ledoux (2012)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Let ( X t , Y t ) t 𝕋 be a discrete or continuous-time Markov process with state space 𝕏 × d where 𝕏 is an arbitrary measurable set. Its transition semigroup is assumed to be additive with respect to the second component, i.e. ( X t , Y t ) t 𝕋 is assumed to be a Markov additive process. In particular, this implies that the first component ( X t ) t 𝕋 is also a Markov process. Markov random walks or additive functionals of a Markov process are special instances of Markov additive processes. In this paper, the process ( Y t ) t 𝕋 is shown to satisfy the...

Limit theorems for stochastic recursions with Markov dependent coefficients

Dariusz Buraczewski, Małgorzata Letachowicz (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We consider the stochastic recursion X = A X n - 1 + B for Markov dependent coefficients (Aₙ,Bₙ) ∈ ℝ⁺ × ℝ. We prove the central limit theorem, the local limit theorem and the renewal theorem for the partial sums Sₙ = X₁+ ⋯ + Xₙ.

Markov operators acting on Polish spaces

Tomasz Szarek (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We prove a new sufficient condition for the asymptotic stability of Markov operators acting on measures. This criterion is applied to iterated function systems.

Markov operators on the space of vector measures; coloured fractals

Karol Baron, Andrzej Lasota (1998)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We consider the family 𝓜 of measures with values in a reflexive Banach space. In 𝓜 we introduce the notion of a Markov operator and using an extension of the Fortet-Mourier norm we show some criteria of the asymptotic stability. Asymptotically stable Markov operators can be used to construct coloured fractals.

Multivariate Markov Families of Copulas

Ludger Overbeck, Wolfgang M. Schmidt (2015)

Dependence Modeling

For the Markov property of a multivariate process, a necessary and suficient condition on the multidimensional copula of the finite-dimensional distributions is given. This establishes that the Markov property is solely a property of the copula, i.e., of the dependence structure. This extends results by Darsow et al. [11] from dimension one to the multivariate case. In addition to the one-dimensional case also the spatial copula between the different dimensions has to be taken into account. Examples...

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