Topologies, continuity and bisimulations
The notion of a bisimulation relation is of basic importance in many areas of computation theory and logic. Of late, it has come to take a particular significance in work on the formal analysis and verification of hybrid control systems, where system properties are expressible by formulas of the modal μ-calculus or weaker temporal logics. Our purpose here is to give an analysis of the concept of bisimulation, starting with the observation that the zig-zag conditions are suggestive of some...
The rationalistic denotational approach to semantics is not adequate for capturing the structural dimension of meaning, which is immanent in semiotic systems. The demand for a structural approach to semantics is intensified by a turn in Artificial Intelligence, introduced by Connectionism and Information Retrieval. This paper presents such a structural approach to semantics founded on the phenomenological and autopoietic paradigms and proposes a formalization with the help of category theory.
In formal language theory, many families of languages are defined using either grammars or finite acceptors. For instance, context-sensitive languages are the languages generated by growing grammars, or equivalently those accepted by Turing machines whose work tape's size is proportional to that of their input. A few years ago, a new characterisation of context-sensitive languages as the sets of traces, or path labels, of rational graphs (infinite graphs defined by sets of finite-state...
We survey recent results on tractability of multivariate problems. We mainly restrict ourselves to linear multivariate problems studied in the worst case setting. Typical examples include multivariate integration and function approximation for weighted spaces of smooth functions.
The recently introduced model of transducing by observing is compared with traditional models for computing transductions on the one hand and the recently introduced restarting transducers on the other hand. Most noteworthy, transducing observer systems with length-reducing rules are almost equivalent to RRWW-transducers. With painter rules we obtain a larger class of relations that additionally includes nearly all rational relations.
La feuille des applications dites -transductions, et qu’il serait légitime d’appeler applications rationnelles, d’un monoïde libre dans un autre monoïde est étudiée de façon systématique. L’intérêt de ces applications vient de ce qu’elles transportent partie algébrique (ou -langages) sur partie algébrique, partie rationnelle (ou -langage) sur partie rationnelle. On étudie sous le nom de langage compilable les parties algébriques qu’une -transduction univoque applique dans un ensemble de Dyck...