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Fractional Aspects of the Erdős-Faber-Lovász Conjecture

John Bosica, Claude Tardif (2015)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The Erdős-Faber-Lovász conjecture is the statement that every graph that is the union of n cliques of size n intersecting pairwise in at most one vertex has chromatic number n. Kahn and Seymour proved a fractional version of this conjecture, where the chromatic number is replaced by the fractional chromatic number. In this note we investigate similar fractional relaxations of the Erdős-Faber-Lovász conjecture, involving variations of the fractional chromatic number. We exhibit some relaxations that...

Fractional Q-Edge-Coloring of Graphs

Július Czap, Peter Mihók (2013)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

An additive hereditary property of graphs is a class of simple graphs which is closed under unions, subgraphs and isomorphism. Let [...] be an additive hereditary property of graphs. A [...] -edge-coloring of a simple graph is an edge coloring in which the edges colored with the same color induce a subgraph of property [...] . In this paper we present some results on fractional [...] -edge-colorings. We determine the fractional [...] -edge chromatic number for matroidal properties of graphs.

Generalizations of the tree packing conjecture

Dániel Gerbner, Balázs Keszegh, Cory Palmer (2012)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The Gyárfás tree packing conjecture asserts that any set of trees with 2,3,...,k vertices has an (edge-disjoint) packing into the complete graph on k vertices. Gyárfás and Lehel proved that the conjecture holds in some special cases. We address the problem of packing trees into k-chromatic graphs. In particular, we prove that if all but three of the trees are stars then they have a packing into any k-chromatic graph. We also consider several other generalizations of the conjecture.

Generalized connectivity of some total graphs

Yinkui Li, Yaping Mao, Zhao Wang, Zongtian Wei (2021)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We study the generalized k -connectivity κ k ( G ) as introduced by Hager in 1985, as well as the more recently introduced generalized k -edge-connectivity λ k ( G ) . We determine the exact value of κ k ( G ) and λ k ( G ) for the line graphs and total graphs of trees, unicyclic graphs, and also for complete graphs for the case k = 3 .

Generalized list colourings of graphs

Mieczysław Borowiecki, Ewa Drgas-Burchardt, Peter Mihók (1995)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

We prove: (1) that c h P ( G ) - χ P ( G ) can be arbitrarily large, where c h P ( G ) and χ P ( G ) are P-choice and P-chromatic numbers, respectively, (2) the (P,L)-colouring version of Brooks’ and Gallai’s theorems.

Graphs with Large Generalized (Edge-)Connectivity

Xueliang Li, Yaping Mao (2016)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The generalized k-connectivity κk(G) of a graph G, introduced by Hager in 1985, is a nice generalization of the classical connectivity. Recently, as a natural counterpart, we proposed the concept of generalized k-edge-connectivity λk(G). In this paper, graphs of order n such that [...] for even k are characterized.

Hamilton decompositions of line graphs of some bipartite graphs

David A. Pike (2005)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Some bipartite Hamilton decomposable graphs that are regular of degree δ ≡ 2 (mod 4) are shown to have Hamilton decomposable line graphs. One consequence is that every bipartite Hamilton decomposable graph G with connectivity κ(G) = 2 has a Hamilton decomposable line graph L(G).

Hamiltonian connectedness and a matching in powers of connected graphs

Elena Wisztová (1995)

Mathematica Bohemica

In this paper the following results are proved: 1. Let P n be a path with n vertices, where n 5 and n 7 , 8 . Let M be a matching in P n . Then ( P n ) 4 - M is hamiltonian-connected. 2. Let G be a connected graph of order p 5 , and let M be a matching in G . Then G 5 - M is hamiltonian-connected.

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